説明中心

sclerosis

[skləˈrəʊsɪs]

sclerosis Definition

  • 1a medical condition in which body tissues become harder than normal because of a lack of blood supply or excess collagen production
  • 2the hardening of plant tissue due to the deposition of lignin and other substances in the cell walls

Using sclerosis: Examples

Take a moment to familiarize yourself with how "sclerosis" can be used in various situations through the following examples!

  • Example

    Multiple sclerosis is a chronic disease that affects the central nervous system.

  • Example

    Arteriosclerosis is a condition in which the arteries become thick and stiff.

  • Example

    The leaves of the plant showed signs of sclerosis due to the accumulation of lignin.

sclerosis Synonyms and Antonyms

Synonyms for sclerosis

Antonyms for sclerosis

Phrases with sclerosis

  • a chronic disease that affects the central nervous system, causing symptoms such as fatigue, muscle weakness, and problems with coordination and vision

    Example

    My aunt was diagnosed with multiple sclerosis last year.

  • amyotrophic lateral sclerosis

    a progressive neurodegenerative disease that affects nerve cells in the brain and spinal cord, leading to muscle weakness and atrophy

    Example

    Stephen Hawking was diagnosed with amyotrophic lateral sclerosis at the age of 21.

  • a rare autoimmune disease characterized by the hardening and tightening of the skin and connective tissues

    Example

    My neighbor suffers from scleroderma, which has caused her skin to become very tight and shiny.

Origins of sclerosis

from Greek 'skleros', meaning 'hard'

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Summary: sclerosis in Brief

Sclerosis [skləˈrəʊsɪs] refers to the hardening of body tissues due to a lack of blood supply or excess collagen production. It can also refer to the hardening of plant tissue due to the deposition of lignin and other substances in the cell walls. Examples of sclerosis include multiple sclerosis, a chronic disease affecting the central nervous system, and arteriosclerosis, a condition in which the arteries become thick and stiff.

How do native speakers use this expression?