govern

[guhv-ern]

govern Definition

• 1. to control and direct the public business of a country, city, group of people, etc.
• 2. to regulate the speed of (an engine) with a governor

Using govern: Examples

Take a moment to familiarize yourself with how "govern" can be used in various situations through the following examples!

• Example

  The country is governed by a monarchy.

• Example

  The council governs the town.

• Example

  The committee governs the organization's finances.

• Example

  The speed of the engine is governed by a mechanical device.

govern Synonyms and Antonyms

Synonyms for govern

• rule
• manage
• direct
• administer
• control

Antonyms for govern

• misgovern
• neglect

Phrases with govern

• self-governance

  the ability to govern oneself without outside influence or control

  Example

  The country fought for self-governance and independence from colonial rule.

• govern the roost

  to be in charge or control of a place or situation

  Example

  Ever since he became the CEO, he has been governing the roost at the company.

• govern one's tongue

  to control what one says, especially in order to avoid causing offense or revealing confidential information

  Example

  In diplomatic circles, it is important to know how to govern one's tongue.

Origins of govern

from Old French 'governer', from Latin 'gubernare', meaning 'to steer'

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Summary: govern in Brief

To 'govern' [guhv-ern] means to control and direct the public business of a country, city, group of people, etc. It can also refer to regulating the speed of an engine with a governor. Examples include 'The country is governed by a monarchy' and 'The speed of the engine is governed by a mechanical device.' Phrases include 'self-governance,' 'govern the roost,' and 'govern one's tongue.'