depression

[dɪˈprɛʃən]

depression Definition

• 1. feelings of severe despondency and dejection
• 2. a long and severe recession in an economy or market
• 3. a sunken place or hollow on a surface

Using depression: Examples

Take a moment to familiarize yourself with how "depression" can be used in various situations through the following examples!

• Example

  She was diagnosed with clinical depression.

• Example

  The Great Depression of the 1930s was a global economic downturn.

• Example

  The depression in the ground was caused by the weight of the heavy statue.

• Example

  He fell into a deep depression after losing his job.

• Example

  The medication helped alleviate her depression.

depression Synonyms and Antonyms

Synonyms for depression

• melancholy
• despair
• gloom
• sadness
• unhappiness

Antonyms for depression

• happiness
• contentment
• joy

Idioms Using depression

• in the depths of depression

  feeling extremely sad and hopeless

  Example

  After her husband passed away, she was in the depths of depression for months.

• a recession-proof depression

  a state of mind where one is so depressed that external events no longer have any effect on them

  Example

  He was in such a recession-proof depression that even winning the lottery wouldn't have cheered him up.

• the mother of all depressions

  a phrase used to describe a particularly severe and long-lasting economic depression

  Example

  Many economists fear that the current recession could turn into the mother of all depressions.

Phrases with depression

• depression glass

  mass-produced, inexpensive glassware made in the United States during the 1920s and 1930s

  Example

  Her collection of depression glass included several rare pieces.

• depression cake

  a type of cake that originated during the Great Depression, made without eggs, butter, or milk due to rationing

  Example

  My grandmother used to make depression cake for us when we were kids.

• depression era

  the period of time during the Great Depression, roughly from 1929 to 1939

  Example

  My grandparents often talked about their experiences during the depression era.

Origins of depression

from Latin 'deprimere', meaning 'press down'

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Summary: depression in Brief

The term 'depression' [dɪˈprɛʃən] refers to feelings of severe sadness and hopelessness, as well as a long and severe economic downturn. It can also refer to a sunken place or hollow on a surface. Examples include 'She was diagnosed with clinical depression,' and 'The Great Depression of the 1930s.' Phrases like 'in the depths of depression' denote extreme sadness, while 'depression glass' refers to a type of mass-produced glassware from the 1920s and 1930s.