Phrasal verbs "hand down" vs "hand on"

Differences between hand down and hand on

Hand down usually means to give something to someone who is younger or less experienced, often as an inheritance or a gift. Hand on generally means to pass something to someone else, often with the intention of continuing a process or tradition.

Meanings and Definitions: hand down vs hand on

Learn how to use these expressions through these examples

Hand down

  • 1Pass on to the next generation.

    The jewellery has been HANDED DOWN in my family for generations.

  • 2Give a formal decision.

    The court HANDED DOWN its ruling yesterday.

Hand on

  • 1Give to someone else.

    I HANDED the job ON to a colleague.

  • 2Transmit knowledge to the next generation.

    The secrets have been HANDED ON from generation to generation.

Usage Examples: hand down, hand on in Sentences

Learn how to use these expressions through these examples

hand down

Example

My grandmother handed down her favorite recipes to my mother.

Example

He hands down his old clothes to his younger brother.

hand on

Example

She decided to hand on the responsibility to her assistant.

Example

He hands on the family business to his son.

Similar Expressions(Synonyms) of Hand down

To give something to someone who is younger or less experienced, often as an inheritance or a gift.

Example

My grandmother passed down her wedding ring to me as a symbol of our family's love and unity.

To leave something to someone in a will or testament.

Example

He bequeathed his entire estate to his children and grandchildren after his passing.

To give something to someone else, often with the intention of transferring ownership or responsibility.

Example

The CEO handed over the company's operations to his successor after his retirement.

Similar Expressions(Synonyms) of Hand on

To transfer something to someone else, often with the intention of continuing a process or tradition.

Example

She passed on her passion for cooking to her daughter, who became a renowned chef in her own right.

To entrust a task or responsibility to someone else.

Example

The manager delegated the project to his team members, who successfully completed it on time and within budget.

To pass something to someone else, often with the intention of continuing a process or task.

Example

The quarterback handed off the ball to the running back, who scored a touchdown for the team.

Explore more Phrasal Verbs

Here are some phrasal verbs with the same verbs or particles

Phrasal Verbs with “hand”

Phrasal Verbs with “down”

Phrasal Verbs with “on”

Differences in hand down vs hand on: Usage, Formality, and Tone

Frequency in Daily Use: hand down or hand on?

In daily conversation, people use hand down more often than hand on. This is because hand down is used for more personal and emotional situations such as passing down family heirlooms or traditions. Hand on is not used as much. It's mainly used when we're talking about passing something along in a more practical sense. So, while both phrases are used, hand down is more common in everyday conversation.

Informal vs Formal: Contextual Use of hand down and hand on

Hand down and hand on are informal phrases often used in casual conversations. They are suitable for everyday interactions with friends and family. In more formal settings like business or academic contexts, using alternative expressions can convey a more polished tone.

Tone and Implication: The Nuances of hand down and hand on

The tone of hand down and hand on can differ based on context. Hand down often carries a sentimental or nostalgic tone when related to passing down family traditions or possessions, while hand on typically has a practical and professional tone, especially when referring to passing on information or responsibilities.

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