What does the phrasal verb “come to” mean?

What are the definitions of “come to”?

Learn how to use these expressions through these examples

  • 1Become conscious, wake up from anaesthetic.

    She CAME TO an hour after the operation.

  • 2Result in.

    The two men started arguing but they soon CAME TO blows and started fighting in earnest.

What’s the most common meaning of the phrasal verb “come to”?

The most common meaning of the phrasal verb come to is to regain consciousness or wake up after being unconscious, such as after an operation or fainting. It can also mean to reach a certain point or conclusion.

What are the different verb forms of “come to”?

Root Verbcome to
Third Person Singular Presentcomes to
Present Participlecoming to
Simple Pastcame to
Past Participlecome to

Example

When will he come to after the surgery?

Example

She comes to quickly after fainting.

Example

He is coming to after being unconscious for a few minutes.

Example

She came to an hour after the operation.

Example

He had come to by the time the doctor arrived.

What kind of phrasal verb is “come to”?

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Notes from a Native English Speaker

What is a transitive and intransitive verb? - A transitive verb always has an object after it. (Example: Sam bought a car.) - An intransitive verb never has an object.(Example: She laughed loudly.)

Intransitive verb

“come to” is an intransitive phrasal verb because it doesn't require an object to complete its meaning. It forms a complete sentence without an object.

Example

She came to an hour after the operation.

Example

He came to after being unconscious for a few minutes.

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Notes from a Native English Speaker

What is a separable and inseparable phrasal verb? - A “separable phrasal verb” can be separated with an object between the verb and particle. - An “inseparable phrasal verb” cannot be separated by an object.

Inseparable

“come to” is an inseparable phrasal verb. This means that you can’t place an object between the verb and the particle, otherwise, it changes the meaning of the phrasal verb.

Example

She came to an hour after the operation.

Example

He came to after being unconscious for a few minutes.

What are common phrases and expressions that include the phrasal verb “come to”?

Reach a conclusion or make a decision after considering various options.

Example

After much discussion, they finally came to a decision about the new project.

Reach a mutual understanding or arrangement.

Example

The two parties came to an agreement after lengthy negotiations.

Reach a specific stage or moment in a process or situation.

Example

The situation came to a point where they had to make a difficult choice.

Good things to know

Does “come to” have an informal or formal tone?

Come to is a neutral phrasal verb that can be used in both informal and formal contexts. It is appropriate for everyday conversations, as well as more formal settings, such as business meetings or academic discussions.

What are synonyms of antonyms to the phrasal verb “come to”?

Synonyms

  • recover
  • reach
  • regain consciousness
  • wake up
  • result in
  • lead to
  • arrive at

Antonyms

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