What does the phrasal verb “shake up” mean?

What are the definitions of “shake up”?

Learn how to use these expressions through these examples

  • 1Upset or shock.

    The news of her death really SHOOK me UP.

  • 2Make major changes to improve or save a company, organisation, etc.

    The management are SHAKING things UP and getting rid of a lot of workers.

  • 3Mix things in a container by shaking hard.

    Pour the ingredients into a container and SHAKE them UP.

What’s the most common meaning of the phrasal verb “shake up”?

The most common meaning of the phrasal verb shake up is to make significant changes to improve or save a company, organization, or situation. It often involves restructuring, replacing people, or introducing new policies.

What are the different verb forms of “shake up”?

Root Verbshake up
Third Person Singular Presentshakes up
Present Participleshaking up
Simple Pastshook up
Past Participleshaken up

Example

The new CEO plans to shake up the company to increase profits.

Example

She shakes up her morning routine to stay motivated.

Example

He is shaking up the team by bringing in new players.

Example

The announcement shook up the entire industry.

Example

The company was shaken up after the scandal.

What kind of phrasal verb is “shake up”?

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Notes from a Native English Speaker

What is a transitive and intransitive verb? - A transitive verb always has an object after it. (Example: Sam bought a car.) - An intransitive verb never has an object.(Example: She laughed loudly.)

Transitive verb

“shake up” is a transitive phrasal verb because it requires a direct object to complete its meaning. The direct object specifies what is being removed, obtained, or eliminated.

Example

The news shook her up.

Example

He shook up the organization by introducing new policies.

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Notes from a Native English Speaker

What is a separable and inseparable phrasal verb? - A “separable phrasal verb” can be separated with an object between the verb and particle. - An “inseparable phrasal verb” cannot be separated by an object.

Inseparable

“shake up” is an inseparable phrasal verb. This means that you can’t place an object between the verb and the particle, otherwise, it changes the meaning of the phrasal verb.

Example

The news shook her up.

Example

He shook up the organization by introducing new policies.

What are common phrases and expressions that include the phrasal verb “shake up”?

Mix the contents of a bottle by shaking it vigorously.

Example

Don't forget to shake up the salad dressing before using it.

Make changes to a daily routine to keep it interesting or to improve it.

Example

I decided to shake up my workout routine by adding yoga and swimming.

Introduce new ideas or products that disrupt the status quo in a particular industry.

Example

The introduction of electric cars shook up the automotive industry.

Good things to know

Does “shake up” have an informal or formal tone?

Shake up is a neutral phrasal verb that can be used in both informal and formal contexts. It is commonly used in everyday conversations, as well as in professional settings, such as discussing changes in a company or industry.

What are synonyms of antonyms to the phrasal verb “shake up”?

Synonyms

Antonyms

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