What is the difference between anneal and temper?

Definitions

- Describing a process of heating and cooling metal to make it less brittle and more malleable. - Referring to the process of removing internal stresses in glass or other materials through controlled heating and cooling. - Talking about the process of treating a material to improve its properties, such as hardness or ductility.

- Referring to the process of heating and cooling metal to increase its hardness and strength. - Describing the process of adjusting the hardness or toughness of a material through controlled heating and cooling. - Talking about the process of improving the properties of a material by controlling its temperature.

List of Similarities

  • 1Both involve the process of heating and cooling.
  • 2Both are used to modify the properties of a material.
  • 3Both are commonly used in metalworking and manufacturing industries.

What is the difference?

  • 1Purpose: Annealing is done to make the material less brittle and more malleable, while tempering is done to increase hardness and strength.
  • 2Effect: Annealing makes the material softer and more ductile, while tempering makes it harder and more resistant to wear and deformation.
  • 3Application: Annealing is commonly used for glass and metals, while tempering is often used for metals and alloys.
  • 4Temperature: Annealing involves heating the material to a specific temperature and then slowly cooling it, while tempering requires heating the material to a higher temperature and then rapidly cooling it.
  • 5Time: Annealing typically takes longer than tempering as it requires a slower cooling process.
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Remember this!

Anneal and temper are both processes that involve heating and cooling materials to modify their properties. However, the difference lies in their purpose and effect. Annealing makes the material softer and more malleable, while tempering increases its hardness and strength. Annealing is commonly used for glass and metals, while tempering is often used for metals and alloys.

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