temper

[ˈtɛmpər]

temper Definition

• 1. a person's state of mind seen in terms of their being angry or calm
• 2. a tendency to become angry easily
• 3. a person's state of mind seen in terms of their being excited or calm

Using temper: Examples

Take a moment to familiarize yourself with how "temper" can be used in various situations through the following examples!

• Example

  He has a bad temper and gets angry easily.

• Example

  She lost her temper when she saw the mess in the kitchen.

• Example

  The coach's temper flared up when the team lost the game.

• Example

  He tried to control his temper during the argument.

temper Synonyms and Antonyms

Synonyms for temper

• mood
• disposition
• temperament
• character
• nature

Antonyms for temper

• calmness
• serenity

Idioms Using temper

• lose one's temper

  to become very angry and lose control of one's emotions

  Example

  She lost her temper when she found out that her project had been canceled.

• in a temper

  in a state of anger or irritation

  Example

  He stormed out of the room in a temper when he heard the news.

• have a temper like a bear with a sore head

  to have a very bad temper and become angry easily

  Example

  Don't mess with him - he has a temper like a bear with a sore head.

Phrases with temper

• short temper

  a tendency to become angry quickly and easily

  Example

  He has a short temper and often loses his cool over small things.

• keep one's temper

  to remain calm and composed, especially in a difficult situation

  Example

  It's important to keep your temper when dealing with difficult customers.

• out of temper

  in a bad mood or easily angered

  Example

  He's been out of temper all day because he didn't get enough sleep last night.

Origins of temper

from Latin 'temperare', meaning 'to mix, regulate, restrain'

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Summary: temper in Brief

The term 'temper' [ˈtɛmpər] refers to a person's state of mind, whether calm or angry, or excited. It can also denote a tendency to become angry easily. Phrases like 'short temper' and 'keep one's temper' describe specific behaviors, while idioms like 'lose one's temper' and 'in a temper' convey the loss of control over one's emotions. 'Temper' is often used in informal contexts to refer to a person's mood or attitude.