What is the difference between cantilever and beam?

Definitions

- Describing a structural element that is supported at one end and extends horizontally to carry a load. - Referring to a type of bridge or balcony that is supported by a single beam or column. - Talking about an architectural feature that protrudes from a building without visible supports.

- Referring to a long, sturdy piece of wood, metal, or concrete used as a horizontal support in construction. - Describing a strong, focused stream of light or energy. - Talking about a facial expression that shows happiness or excitement.

List of Similarities

  • 1Both are structural elements used in construction.
  • 2Both provide support and stability.
  • 3Both can be made of various materials like wood, metal, or concrete.
  • 4Both are used to distribute weight or load.
  • 5Both are essential for the integrity of a structure.

What is the difference?

  • 1Support: Cantilever is supported at one end and extends horizontally, while beam is supported at both ends and spans horizontally.
  • 2Function: Cantilever is used to create overhangs or protrusions without visible supports, while beam is used to provide horizontal support and distribute weight evenly.
  • 3Design: Cantilever is often used in architectural and bridge designs, while beam is a more general term used in various construction projects.
  • 4Flexibility: Cantilever allows for more creative and unique architectural designs, while beam is more straightforward and commonly used in standard construction.
  • 5Visibility: Cantilever is often hidden within the structure, while beam is typically visible and part of the exposed framework.
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Remember this!

Cantilever and beam are both important structural elements used in construction. However, they differ in terms of support, function, design, flexibility, and visibility. A cantilever is a horizontal element supported at one end, often used for creating overhangs or protrusions without visible supports. On the other hand, a beam is a horizontal support that spans between two points and is used to distribute weight evenly. While cantilevers allow for more creative architectural designs, beams are more commonly used in standard construction projects.

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