What is the difference between dictionary and lexicon?

Definitions

- A book or electronic resource that lists words in alphabetical order and provides definitions, pronunciations, and usage examples. - A reference tool used to look up the meaning of words, their spelling, and other related information. - A collection of words and their meanings in a specific language.

- A collection of words and phrases in a particular language or field of study. - A vocabulary used by a particular person or group. - The total stock of words used in a particular language.

List of Similarities

  • 1Both refer to collections of words in a particular language.
  • 2Both are used as reference tools for understanding language.
  • 3Both provide information about the meaning and usage of words.
  • 4Both are essential resources for language learners and writers.

What is the difference?

  • 1Scope: Dictionary covers a wider range of words and their meanings, while lexicon focuses on a specific set of words used in a particular field or by a particular group.
  • 2Usage: Dictionary is used more commonly in everyday language, while lexicon is more often used in academic or specialized contexts.
  • 3Organization: Dictionary is organized alphabetically, while lexicon may be organized thematically or by subject.
  • 4Purpose: Dictionary is primarily used to look up the meaning and usage of words, while lexicon may be used to study the vocabulary of a particular field or group.
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Remember this!

Dictionary and lexicon are both reference tools used to understand language. However, dictionary is a comprehensive collection of words and their meanings in a particular language, while lexicon is a narrower collection of words used in a particular field or by a particular group. Dictionary is more commonly used in everyday language, while lexicon is more often used in academic or specialized contexts.

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