What is the difference between ionic and anionic?

Definitions

ionic

- Describing a type of chemical bond between two atoms with opposite charges.

- Referring to a compound or molecule that contains ions, such as sodium chloride (NaCl).

- Talking about a substance that conducts electricity when dissolved in water or melted.

anionic

- Describing a negatively charged ion that is attracted to a positively charged electrode.

- Referring to a type of surfactant or detergent that has a negative charge.

- Talking about a type of polymer that has negatively charged groups along its chain.

List of Similarities

• 1. Both words relate to the presence of charged particles.
• 2. Both words are used in chemistry and science contexts.
• 3. Both words can be used to describe compounds or substances.

What is the difference?

• 1. Charge: Ionic refers to a type of bond or compound that has both positive and negative ions, while anionic specifically refers to negatively charged ions.
• 2. Usage: Ionic is a more general term that can be used to describe a wide range of compounds and substances, while anionic is more specific and typically used in the context of surfactants, detergents, and polymers.
• 3. Function: Ionic compounds are often used for their electrical conductivity, while anionic surfactants and detergents are used for their cleaning properties.
• 4. Examples: Ionic examples include table salt (NaCl) and magnesium oxide (MgO), while anionic examples include sodium lauryl sulfate (SLS) and linear alkylbenzene sulfonate (LAS).
• 5. Charge interaction: Ionic compounds have both positive and negative ions that attract each other, while anionic compounds repel other negatively charged particles.

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Remember this!

Ionic and anionic are both terms used in chemistry and science to describe compounds or substances with charged particles. However, ionic refers to a type of bond or compound that has both positive and negative ions, while anionic specifically refers to negatively charged ions. Ionic compounds are often used for their electrical conductivity, while anionic surfactants and detergents are used for their cleaning properties.