What is the difference between malfunction and breakdown?

Definitions

- Describing a problem or failure in the normal operation of a machine, device, or system. - Referring to a technical issue that prevents something from working correctly. - Talking about a glitch or error that disrupts the intended function of a tool or equipment.

- Describing a sudden and complete failure of a machine, device, or system. - Referring to a situation where something stops working altogether and requires repair or replacement. - Talking about a catastrophic failure that renders a tool or equipment unusable.

List of Similarities

  • 1Both words describe problems or failures in the normal operation of a machine, device, or system.
  • 2Both words imply that something is not working correctly or as intended.
  • 3Both words suggest that repair or replacement may be necessary.
  • 4Both words are commonly used in technical or mechanical contexts.
  • 5Both words can cause inconvenience or disruption to daily activities.

What is the difference?

  • 1Severity: Breakdown implies a more serious and complete failure than malfunction.
  • 2Scope: Malfunction can refer to a specific technical issue, while breakdown suggests a broader and more catastrophic failure.
  • 3Duration: Malfunction can be temporary or intermittent, while breakdown usually implies a longer and more permanent failure.
  • 4Repairability: Malfunction may be fixable with minor adjustments or repairs, while breakdown often requires major repairs or replacement.
  • 5Connotation: Malfunction is a more neutral term, while breakdown can have negative connotations and suggest a more urgent need for repair or replacement.
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Remember this!

Malfunction and breakdown are synonyms that describe problems or failures in the normal operation of a machine, device, or system. However, malfunction is a less severe and more specific term that refers to technical issues or glitches that can be temporary or fixable with minor repairs. On the other hand, breakdown is a more serious and catastrophic failure that often requires major repairs or replacement.

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