What is the difference between paroxysmal and spasmodic?

Definitions

- Describing a sudden and intense onset of symptoms or sensations. - Referring to a recurring episode of a medical condition, such as paroxysmal coughing or paroxysmal pain. - Talking about a sudden outburst of emotion or behavior, such as paroxysmal laughter or anger.

- Describing sudden and involuntary muscle contractions or spasms. - Referring to a medical condition characterized by spasms, such as spasmodic dysphonia or spasmodic torticollis. - Talking about an irregular or intermittent occurrence of an action or behavior, such as spasmodic efforts to quit smoking.

List of Similarities

  • 1Both words describe sudden and irregular occurrences.
  • 2Both can refer to medical conditions or symptoms.
  • 3Both can be used to describe emotional or behavioral outbursts.
  • 4Both words have a negative connotation.

What is the difference?

  • 1Intensity: Paroxysmal implies a more intense and severe occurrence than spasmodic.
  • 2Frequency: Spasmodic implies a more irregular and intermittent occurrence than paroxysmal, which can be recurring.
  • 3Medical usage: Paroxysmal is more commonly used in medical contexts to describe sudden and severe symptoms, while spasmodic is more commonly used to describe muscle spasms or other involuntary movements.
  • 4Emotional usage: Paroxysmal is more commonly used to describe sudden outbursts of emotion, while spasmodic is more commonly used to describe irregular or intermittent behavior.
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Remember this!

Paroxysmal and spasmodic are both words that describe sudden and irregular occurrences. However, paroxysmal implies a more intense and severe occurrence, often used in medical contexts to describe sudden and severe symptoms or recurring episodes of a condition. On the other hand, spasmodic implies a more irregular and intermittent occurrence, often used to describe muscle spasms or other involuntary movements, or irregular or intermittent behavior.

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