melancholia

[ˌmelənˈkəʊliə]

melancholia Definition

  • 1a feeling of sadness that lasts for a long time and often has no obvious cause
  • 2a mental condition characterized by depression and anxiety

Using melancholia: Examples

Take a moment to familiarize yourself with how "melancholia" can be used in various situations through the following examples!

  • Example

    She fell into a deep melancholia after her husband died.

  • Example

    The character in the book suffered from melancholia and was unable to enjoy life.

  • Example

    The artist's paintings were often inspired by his melancholia.

melancholia Synonyms and Antonyms

Synonyms for melancholia

Antonyms for melancholia

Idioms Using melancholia

  • a slight feeling of sadness or nostalgia

    Example

    The old photograph gave her a touch of melancholia as she remembered her childhood.

  • a metaphorical expression used to describe the experience of depression

    Example

    He struggled with the black dog of melancholia for many years before seeking help.

  • to try to forget one's sadness by drinking alcohol

    Example

    He spent the evening drowning his melancholia in whiskey.

Phrases with melancholia

  • a severe form of depression characterized by a complete loss of pleasure in everything, including food and drink

    Example

    He was diagnosed with clinical melancholia and required hospitalization.

  • a state of profound sadness caused by unrequited love or the end of a romantic relationship

    Example

    After the breakup, she fell into a melancholia of love and couldn't stop thinking about her ex.

  • a philosophical and psychological state of being that arises when one confronts the fundamental questions of human existence, such as the meaning of life, death, and the nature of reality

    Example

    The writer's work is characterized by an existential melancholia that reflects his preoccupation with the big questions of life.

Origins of melancholia

from Greek 'melankholia', meaning 'sadness'

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Summary: melancholia in Brief

Melancholia [ˌmelənˈkəʊliə] is a feeling of sadness that persists for a long time without an apparent cause. It can also refer to a mental condition characterized by depression and anxiety. Examples include 'She fell into a deep melancholia after her husband died.' and 'The artist's paintings were often inspired by his melancholia.' Phrases like 'clinical melancholia' and 'melancholia of love' denote specific types of melancholia, while idioms like 'the black dog of melancholia' and 'to drown one's melancholia' convey the experience of depression.