abrasive

[əˈbreɪsɪv]

abrasive Definition

• 1. a substance used for grinding, polishing, or cleaning a hard surface
• 2. showing little concern for the feelings of others; harsh

Using abrasive: Examples

Take a moment to familiarize yourself with how "abrasive" can be used in various situations through the following examples!

• Example

  She used an abrasive to clean the rust off the metal.

• Example

  His abrasive personality made it difficult for him to make friends.

• Example

  The abrasive sound of the drill made my ears hurt.

abrasive Synonyms and Antonyms

Synonyms for abrasive

• gritty
• harsh
• rough
• rude
• insensitive

Antonyms for abrasive

• smooth
• polite
• kind
• gentle

Phrases with abrasive

• abrasive paper

  a type of sandpaper used for smoothing rough surfaces

  Example

  He used abrasive paper to smooth out the rough edges of the wood.

• abrasive wheel

  a tool used for grinding and cutting hard materials

  Example

  The mechanic used an abrasive wheel to cut through the metal pipe.

• abrasive personality

  a person who is harsh and insensitive in their behavior towards others

  Example

  His abrasive personality made it difficult for him to keep a job.

Origins of abrasive

from Latin 'abradere', meaning 'to scrape off'

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Summary: abrasive in Brief

The term 'abrasive' [əˈbreɪsɪv] has two meanings. As a noun, it refers to a substance used for grinding, polishing, or cleaning a hard surface, such as abrasive paper or an abrasive wheel. As an adjective, it describes someone or something that is harsh, rude, or insensitive, as in 'His abrasive personality made it difficult for him to make friends.' Synonyms include 'gritty' and 'rough,' while antonyms include 'smooth' and 'polite.'