Phrasal verbs "break down" vs "jot down"

Differences between break down and jot down

Break down means to divide something into smaller parts or to stop functioning properly, while jot down means to quickly write something down.

Meanings and Definitions: break down vs jot down

Learn how to use these expressions through these examples

Break down

  • 1End negotiations unsuccessfully.

    The talks between management and the unions BROKE DOWN acrimoniously.

  • 2Start crying.

    He BROKE DOWN in tears.

  • 3Stop working.

    My car's BROKEN DOWN, so I came by taxi.

  • 4Remove a barrier or obstacle.

    He had to BREAK DOWN their opposition to his ideas.

Jot down

  • 1Make a quick note.

    I JOTTED DOWN her number on a scrap of paper and I can't find it now.

Usage Examples: break down, jot down in Sentences

Learn how to use these expressions through these examples

break down

Example

My computer breaks down frequently.

Example

His car breaks down often, so he needs a new one.

jot down

Example

Please jot down your name and contact information on this form.

Example

She jots down her shopping list before going to the store.

Similar Expressions(Synonyms) of Break down

To fail to function properly or as intended.

Example

The car malfunctioned on the highway and had to be towed to the mechanic.

To suddenly stop working or functioning correctly.

Example

The computer went haywire after the power outage and lost all the unsaved data.

To suddenly stop working or shut down due to a technical issue.

Example

The website crashed due to high traffic and couldn't handle the load.

Similar Expressions(Synonyms) of Jot down

To write something down quickly for future reference.

Example

I need to note down the address of the new restaurant my friend recommended.

To write something quickly and carelessly.

Example

She scribbled a phone number on a piece of paper and handed it to me.

To record something in writing for future reference.

Example

I always write down my goals for the year to keep myself accountable.

Explore more Phrasal Verbs

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Differences in break down vs jot down: Usage, Formality, and Tone

Frequency in Daily Use: break down or jot down?

In daily conversation, people use jot down more often than break down. This is because jot down is a common phrase used in various situations such as taking notes, making a grocery list, or writing down a phone number. On the other hand, break down is less common and usually used in specific contexts such as discussing a car or machine malfunctioning.

Informal vs Formal: Contextual Use of break down and jot down

Jot down and break down are both informal phrases suitable for everyday interactions with friends and family. However, jot down can be used in more formal settings such as taking notes during a meeting or lecture. Break down is less appropriate for formal settings and should be replaced with more formal expressions like 'malfunction' or 'technical issue'.

Tone and Implication: The Nuances of break down and jot down

The tone of break down and jot down can differ based on context. Break down often carries a negative or frustrated tone when referring to a malfunction or failure, while jot down typically has a neutral or positive tone, especially when referring to writing something important or useful.

break down & jot down: Synonyms and Antonyms

Jot down

Synonyms

  • record
  • write down
  • note down
  • scribble down
  • pen down
  • make a note of
  • take down

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