Phrasal verbs "pass down" vs "pass up"

Differences between pass down and pass up

Pass down means to give something to someone who is younger or of a lower rank, often as an inheritance or tradition. Pass up means to decline or reject an opportunity or offer.

Meanings and Definitions: pass down vs pass up

Learn how to use these expressions through these examples

Pass down

  • 1Transmit information or give property to younger generations.

    The tales were PASSED DOWN for centuries without changing ay of the words.

Pass up

  • 1Decline a chance.

    She PASSED UP the opportunity to go to university because she'd been offered a job.

Usage Examples: pass down, pass up in Sentences

Learn how to use these expressions through these examples

pass down

Example

My grandmother passed down her favorite recipes to my mother.

Example

He passes down his woodworking skills to his children.

pass up

Example

I decided to pass up the job offer because it was too far from home.

Example

He passes up the chance to travel because he is afraid of flying.

Similar Expressions(Synonyms) of Pass down

To give something to someone who is younger or of a lower rank, often as an inheritance or tradition.

Example

My grandmother handed down her wedding dress to me, and I plan to do the same with my daughter.

To leave something to someone in a will or as an inheritance.

Example

She bequeathed her entire estate to her favorite charity, as she had no living relatives.

To give something to someone else, often because it is no longer needed or wanted.

Example

I decided to pass on my old bike to my neighbor's son, who had been eyeing it for a while.

Similar Expressions(Synonyms) of Pass up

To decline or reject an opportunity or offer.

Example

He had to turn down the job offer because he couldn't relocate to another city.

To refuse or decline something, often because it is not satisfactory or desirable.

Example

The company rejected his proposal because it was not feasible within their budget.

To fail to take advantage of an opportunity or experience.

Example

If you miss out on this sale, you'll have to pay full price for the item later.

Explore more Phrasal Verbs

Here are some phrasal verbs with the same verbs or particles

Phrasal Verbs with “down”

Phrasal Verbs with “up”

Differences in pass down vs pass up: Usage, Formality, and Tone

Frequency in Daily Use: pass down or pass up?

In everyday conversation, pass up is more common than pass down. This is because pass up can be used in various situations, such as declining a job offer or turning down an invitation. On the other hand, pass down is less commonly used and is usually reserved for specific contexts, such as family traditions or heirlooms.

Informal vs Formal: Contextual Use of pass down and pass up

Pass up and pass down are both informal phrases that are suitable for casual conversations. However, in more formal settings like business or academic contexts, using alternative expressions can convey a more professional tone.

Tone and Implication: The Nuances of pass down and pass up

The tone of pass down and pass up can differ based on context. Pass down often carries a sentimental or nostalgic tone when referring to passing on family traditions or heirlooms. In contrast, pass up typically has a regretful or hesitant tone, especially when referring to declining an opportunity or offer.

pass down & pass up: Synonyms and Antonyms

Pass up

Synonyms

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