Differences between run across and run down
Run across means to encounter or find something or someone unexpectedly, while run down means to criticize or speak negatively about someone or something.
Meanings and Definitions: run across vs run down
Learn how to use these expressions through these examples
Run across
- 1Meet or find accidentally.
IRAN ACROSS an old friend in the library.
Run down
- 1Hit a pedestrian with a vehicle.
The minicab RAN him DOWN on the zebra crossing.
- 2Lose energy or power.
You should only recharge the battery when it has fully RUN DOWN.
- 3Criticise, disparage.
They're always RUNNING me DOWN and I am sick and tired of it.
- 4Find the source or origin of something.
The police RAN DOWN all the leads they had and caught them.
Usage Examples: run across, run down in Sentences
Learn how to use these expressions through these examples
run across
Example
I ran across an interesting article while browsing the internet.
Example
She often runs across old classmates when she visits her hometown.
run down
Example
My phone battery always runs down quickly when I use it a lot.
Example
His energy runs down quickly when he doesn't get enough sleep.
Similar Expressions(Synonyms) of Run across
Similar Expressions(Synonyms) of Run down
To express disapproval or negative opinions about someone or something.
Example
She criticized his work ethic during the meeting.
To speak negatively or slanderously about someone or something.
Example
He badmouthed his former employer during the job interview.
To belittle or speak negatively about someone or something.
Example
She disparaged his achievements in front of their colleagues.
Explore more Phrasal Verbs
Here are some phrasal verbs with the same verbs or particles
Phrasal Verbs with “run”
Phrasal Verbs with “across”
Phrasal Verbs with “down”
Differences in run across vs run down: Usage, Formality, and Tone
Frequency in Daily Use: run across or run down?
In daily conversation, people use run across more often than run down. This is because run across can be used in a variety of situations, such as finding a lost item or meeting someone unexpectedly. Run down is less common and is usually used when expressing negative opinions about someone or something. So, while both phrases are used, run across is more common in everyday conversation.
Informal vs Formal: Contextual Use of run across and run down
Run across and run down are informal phrases often used in casual conversations. They are suitable for everyday interactions with friends and family. In more formal settings like business or academic contexts, using alternative expressions can convey a more polished tone.
Tone and Implication: The Nuances of run across and run down
The tone of run across and run down can differ based on context. Run across often carries a surprised or excited tone when related to encountering something or someone unexpectedly, while run down typically has a negative or critical tone, especially when referring to criticizing someone or something.