What are the definitions of “cut off”?
Learn how to use these expressions through these examples
- 1Disconnect.
The telephone's been CUT OFF because we didn't pay the bill.
- 2Isolate or make inaccessible.
The heavy snow has blocked many roads and CUT OFF a number of villages.
What’s the most common meaning of the phrasal verb “cut off”?
The phrasal verb cut off has two primary meanings. The more common meaning is to disconnect something, often referring to stopping the supply of electricity, water, or communication. The second meaning is to isolate or make something inaccessible, often due to a physical barrier like snow or roadblocks.
What are the different verb forms of “cut off”?
| Root Verb | cut off |
| Third Person Singular Present | cuts off |
| Present Participle | cutting off |
| Simple Past | cut off |
| Past Participle | cut off |
Example
I accidentally cut off the power while rearranging the furniture.
Example
He frequently cuts off the water supply to save resources.
Example
They are cutting off the phone lines for maintenance.
Example
Yesterday, the storm cut off the electricity for hours.
Example
The broken wire needs to be cut off and replaced.
What kind of phrasal verb is “cut off”?
Notes from a Native English Speaker
What is a transitive and intransitive verb? - A transitive verb always has an object after it. (Example: Sam bought a car.) - An intransitive verb never has an object.(Example: She laughed loudly.)
Transitive verb
“cut off” is a transitive phrasal verb because it requires a direct object to complete its meaning. The direct object specifies what is being removed, obtained, or eliminated.
Example
They cut off the water supply for repairs.
Example
The company cut off the customer's internet due to unpaid bills.
Notes from a Native English Speaker
What is a separable and inseparable phrasal verb? - A “separable phrasal verb” can be separated with an object between the verb and particle. - An “inseparable phrasal verb” cannot be separated by an object.
Inseparable
“cut off” is an inseparable phrasal verb. This means that you can’t place an object between the verb and the particle, otherwise, it changes the meaning of the phrasal verb.
Example
They cut off the water supply for repairs.
Example
The company cut off the customer's internet due to unpaid bills.
What are common phrases and expressions that include the phrasal verb “cut off”?
Good things to know
Does “cut off” have an informal or formal tone?
The phrasal verb cut off is used in both informal and formal contexts. Its common meanings related to disconnecting or isolating are applicable to various situations, making it suitable for everyday conversations as well as more specialized discussions. However, as always, consider the context to ensure clarity and appropriateness.
