What is the difference between refer and relate?

Definitions

- When you mention or direct someone to a specific person, place, or thing. - When you use a source of information to support your argument or point of view. - When you pass on a matter to someone else who is better equipped to handle it.

- When you connect or associate two or more things or ideas. - When you share a personal experience or story that is similar to someone else's. - When you communicate or establish a relationship with someone.

List of Similarities

  • 1Both words involve making a connection between two or more things.
  • 2Both words can be used in a social or interpersonal context.
  • 3Both words can be used as verbs.

What is the difference?

  • 1Usage: Refer is often used to direct someone to a specific person, place, or thing, while relate is more commonly used to connect or associate two or more ideas or experiences.
  • 2Focus: Refer emphasizes the act of directing or passing on something, while relate emphasizes the act of connecting or sharing.
  • 3Formality: Refer is generally more formal than relate, which can be used in both formal and informal contexts.
  • 4Connotation: Refer can have a neutral or even negative connotation, while relate has a more positive and empathetic connotation.
  • 5Grammatical structure: Refer is often followed by 'to' or 'as', while relate is often followed by 'with' or 'to'.
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Remember this!

Refer and relate are both verbs that involve making connections between two or more things. However, refer is often used to direct someone to a specific person, place, or thing, while relate is more commonly used to connect or associate two or more ideas or experiences. Additionally, refer is generally more formal and can have a neutral or negative connotation, while relate is more versatile and has a positive and empathetic connotation.

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