What is the difference between solubility and dissolution?

Definitions

- Referring to the ability of a substance to dissolve in a solvent. - Describing the maximum amount of a substance that can dissolve in a given amount of solvent at a specific temperature and pressure. - Talking about the degree to which a substance can dissolve in a particular solvent.

- Referring to the process of dissolving a solid, liquid or gas into a solvent. - Describing the breaking down of a substance into smaller particles and dispersing them in a solvent. - Talking about the rate at which a substance dissolves in a particular solvent.

List of Similarities

  • 1Both terms are related to the process of mixing substances in a solvent.
  • 2Both terms involve a solvent and a solute.
  • 3Both terms are used in chemistry and related fields.
  • 4Both terms describe the behavior of substances in a liquid medium.

What is the difference?

  • 1Definition: Solubility refers to the maximum amount of a substance that can dissolve in a given amount of solvent, while dissolution refers to the process of dissolving a substance in a solvent.
  • 2Focus: Solubility focuses on the amount of solute that can be dissolved in a solvent, while dissolution focuses on the process of dissolving a solute in a solvent.
  • 3Measurement: Solubility is measured in terms of grams of solute per liter of solvent, while dissolution is measured in terms of the rate of dissolution.
  • 4Application: Solubility is used to predict whether a substance will dissolve in a particular solvent, while dissolution is used to study the kinetics of the dissolution process.
  • 5Context: Solubility is used to describe the behavior of substances in equilibrium, while dissolution is used to describe the behavior of substances during the dissolution process.
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Remember this!

Solubility and dissolution are two terms used in chemistry to describe the behavior of substances in a liquid medium. While both terms are related to the process of mixing substances in a solvent, they differ in their definition, focus, measurement, application, and context. Solubility refers to the maximum amount of a substance that can dissolve in a given amount of solvent, while dissolution refers to the process of dissolving a substance in a solvent.

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