mutation

[mjuːˈteɪʃ(ə)n]

mutation Definition

• 1. the changing of the structure of a gene, resulting in a variant form that may be transmitted to subsequent generations
• 2. the action or process of mutating

Using mutation: Examples

Take a moment to familiarize yourself with how "mutation" can be used in various situations through the following examples!

• Example

  The mutation caused the plant to have a different color flower.

• Example

  The mutation in the virus made it more contagious.

• Example

  The scientist studied the mutation of the bacteria.

mutation Synonyms and Antonyms

Synonyms for mutation

• alteration
• change
• modification
• variation
• transformation

Antonyms for mutation

• stagnation
• stasis

Phrases with mutation

• gene mutation

  a permanent alteration in the DNA sequence that makes up a gene

  Example

  The gene mutation caused the disease.

• chromosomal mutation

  a change in the structure of a chromosome

  Example

  The chromosomal mutation caused genetic disorders.

• point mutation

  a mutation affecting only one or very few nucleotides in a gene sequence

  Example

  The point mutation resulted in a different amino acid being produced.

Origins of mutation

from Latin 'mutatio', meaning 'a changing'

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Summary: mutation in Brief

Mutation [mjuːˈteɪʃ(ə)n] refers to the changing of a gene's structure, resulting in a variant form that may be passed on to future generations. It can also refer to the process of mutating. Examples include the mutation of a virus or bacteria, and the resulting changes in color or genetic disorders. Phrases include 'gene mutation,' 'chromosomal mutation,' and 'point mutation.' Synonyms include 'alteration,' 'change,' and 'modification.'