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hypertrophy

[hahy-pur-truh-fee]

hypertrophy Definition

  • 1the enlargement of an organ or tissue from the increase in size of its cells.
  • 2the increase in size of a muscle through exercise or use

Using hypertrophy: Examples

Take a moment to familiarize yourself with how "hypertrophy" can be used in various situations through the following examples!

  • Example

    The hypertrophy of the heart is a common symptom of hypertension.

  • Example

    Bodybuilders aim to achieve muscle hypertrophy through weightlifting and resistance training.

  • Example

    Hypertrophy of the thyroid gland can cause difficulty in swallowing and breathing.

hypertrophy Synonyms and Antonyms

Synonyms for hypertrophy

Phrases with hypertrophy

  • enlargement of the heart muscle, often as a result of high blood pressure or heart disease

    Example

    Cardiac hypertrophy can lead to heart failure if left untreated.

  • enlargement of the prostate gland, often causing urinary problems in older men

    Example

    Prostate hypertrophy is a common condition among men over the age of 50.

  • increase in muscle size and strength due to exercise or physical activity

    Example

    Muscle hypertrophy is a goal of many athletes and bodybuilders.

Origins of hypertrophy

from Greek 'hyper', meaning 'over' + 'trophy', meaning 'nourishment'

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Summary: hypertrophy in Brief

The term 'hypertrophy' [hahy-pur-truh-fee] refers to the enlargement of an organ or tissue due to the increase in size of its cells. This can occur in various parts of the body, such as the heart, prostate gland, or muscles. Examples include cardiac hypertrophy, prostate hypertrophy, and muscle hypertrophy, which is achieved through exercise or physical activity.