説明中心

citizen

[ˈsɪtɪzn]

citizen Definition

a legally recognized member of a country or state, with rights and privileges as well as responsibilities to that country or state.

Using citizen: Examples

Take a moment to familiarize yourself with how "citizen" can be used in various situations through the following examples!

  • Example

    He is a citizen of the United States.

  • Example

    She was granted citizenship after living in the country for five years.

  • Example

    As a citizen, you have the right to vote and the responsibility to pay taxes.

  • Example

    The government is committed to protecting the rights of its citizens.

citizen Synonyms and Antonyms

Antonyms for citizen

Idioms Using citizen

  • a person who behaves responsibly and contributes to the community

    Example

    She is a good citizen who always volunteers to help her neighbors.

  • a person who feels a sense of belonging to the entire world, rather than just one country or culture

    Example

    He considers himself a citizen of the world and enjoys learning about different cultures and languages.

  • a second-class citizen

    a person who is treated unfairly or given fewer rights than others, often because of their race, gender, or social status

    Example

    Many immigrants feel like second-class citizens because they are not given the same opportunities as native-born Americans.

Phrases with citizen

  • a person who is considered an ideal member of society because of their behavior and actions

    Example

    He is a model citizen who volunteers regularly and always follows the law.

  • the status of being a citizen of two countries at the same time

    Example

    She has dual citizenship in both Canada and the United States.

  • the collection, dissemination, and analysis of news and information by the general public, especially by means of the internet

    Example

    Citizen journalism has become increasingly important in recent years, with many people using social media to report on events as they happen.

Origins of citizen

from Old French 'citeien', meaning 'townsman'

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Summary: citizen in Brief

A 'citizen' [ˈsɪtɪzn] is a legally recognized member of a country or state, with rights and privileges as well as responsibilities to that country or state. It can refer to someone who has been granted citizenship, as well as to the rights and responsibilities that come with it, such as voting and paying taxes. Phrases like 'model citizen' and 'citizen journalism' extend the term's meaning, while idioms like 'a good citizen' and 'a second-class citizen' reflect attitudes towards citizenship.

How do native speakers use this expression?