Definitions and Examples of benign, harmless, innocuous
Learn when and how to use these words with these examples!
Gentle, kindly; not harmful in effect.
Example
The tumor turned out to be benign, and the patient was relieved to hear that it was not cancerous.
Not likely to cause harm or injury.
Example
The spider in the corner was harmless, and the children were fascinated by its intricate web.
Not likely to cause harm or offense.
Example
The joke he made was innocuous, and everyone laughed at it without feeling offended.
Key Differences: benign vs harmless vs innocuous
- 1Benign describes something that is gentle and kindly, whereas baleful describes something that is threatening or harmful.
- 2Harmless describes something that is not likely to cause harm or injury, whereas baleful describes something that is dangerous or menacing.
- 3Innocuous describes something that is not likely to cause harm or offense, whereas baleful describes something that is malevolent or evil.
Effective Usage of benign, harmless, innocuous
- 1Medical Context: Use benign to describe non-cancerous tumors or growths.
- 2Animal Context: Use harmless to describe non-venomous or non-aggressive animals.
- 3Social Context: Use innocuous to describe harmless jokes or comments that are not likely to offend anyone.
Remember this!
The antonyms have distinct nuances: Benign conveys kindness and gentleness, harmless denotes safety and lack of danger, and innocuous refers to things that are not likely to cause harm or offense. Use these words in medical, animal, or social contexts to convey positive or harmless meanings.