Differences between break down and pay down
Break down means to separate something into smaller parts or to stop working properly, while pay down means to reduce the amount of debt or money owed.
Meanings and Definitions: break down vs pay down
Learn how to use these expressions through these examples
Break down
- 1End negotiations unsuccessfully.
The talks between management and the unions BROKE DOWN acrimoniously.
- 2Start crying.
He BROKE DOWN in tears.
- 3Stop working.
My car's BROKEN DOWN, so I came by taxi.
- 4Remove a barrier or obstacle.
He had to BREAK DOWN their opposition to his ideas.
Pay down
- 1Pay a debt over time.
The British government can't PAY DOWN the national debt.
Usage Examples: break down, pay down in Sentences
Learn how to use these expressions through these examples
break down
Example
My computer breaks down frequently.
Example
His car breaks down often, so he needs a new one.
pay down
Example
I need to pay down my student loans before I can buy a house.
Example
She pays down her credit card balance every month.
Similar Expressions(Synonyms) of Break down
To examine or study something in detail to understand its components or structure.
Example
The team needed to analyze the data to identify patterns and trends.
crack up
To break into pieces or to laugh uncontrollably.
Example
The vase cracked up into tiny pieces when it fell off the shelf.
Similar Expressions(Synonyms) of Pay down
settle up
To pay off a debt or balance owed to someone.
Example
He needed to settle up with his friend for the money he borrowed last week.
Explore more Phrasal Verbs
Here are some phrasal verbs with the same verbs or particles
Phrasal Verbs with “break”
Phrasal Verbs with “down”
Differences in break down vs pay down: Usage, Formality, and Tone
Frequency in Daily Use: break down or pay down?
In daily conversation, people use break down more often than pay down. This is because break down can be used in a variety of situations, such as describing a car that stopped working or breaking down a complex problem. Pay down is a more specific phrase that is mainly used when talking about finances and debt reduction.
Informal vs Formal: Contextual Use of break down and pay down
Pay down is slightly more formal than break down since it is related to financial matters. However, both phrases are still considered relatively informal and can be used in casual conversations.
Tone and Implication: The Nuances of break down and pay down
The tone of break down and pay down can differ based on context. Break down can have a negative or frustrated tone when referring to something that has stopped working, while it can have a neutral or analytical tone when referring to analyzing a problem. Pay down typically has a positive or determined tone, especially when referring to reducing debt.
break down & pay down: Synonyms and Antonyms
Break down
Synonyms
