Phrasal verbs "carry out" vs "run out"

Differences between carry out and run out

Carry out means to complete or perform a task or action, while run out means to exhaust or deplete a supply of something.

Meanings and Definitions: carry out vs run out

Learn how to use these expressions through these examples

Carry out

  • 1Perform a task.

    The government is CARRYING OUT test on growing genetically modified crops.

  • 2Food bought from a restaurant to take away.

    I'm too tired to cook- let's get a CARRY OUT.

Run out

  • 1To be used up or exhausted.

    Luck which could continue indefinitely, or run out at any time.

  • 2To expire or come to an end.

    My contract runs out next July.

  • 3To expire or reach the end of validity.

    When does your passport run out?

Usage Examples: carry out, run out in Sentences

Learn how to use these expressions through these examples

carry out

Example

They plan to carry out the experiment next week.

Example

She carries out her duties with great care.

run out

Example

We need to buy more milk because we ran out.

Example

She always runs out of time before finishing her work.

Similar Expressions(Synonyms) of Carry out

To execute or carry out a task or action.

Example

The team will perform a series of experiments to test the new hypothesis.

To complete or achieve a goal or obligation.

Example

She was determined to fulfill her dream of becoming a doctor despite the challenges.

To carry out or accomplish a plan or strategy.

Example

The company will execute a new marketing campaign to attract more customers.

Similar Expressions(Synonyms) of Run out

use up

To consume or exhaust a supply of something.

Example

We need to buy more milk because we used up the last carton this morning.

To reduce or exhaust the quantity or quality of something.

Example

The drought has depleted the water resources in the region, causing a severe shortage.

To use up or consume completely, leaving nothing behind.

Example

After running a marathon, she felt completely exhausted and needed to rest for a while.

Explore more Phrasal Verbs

Here are some phrasal verbs with the same verbs or particles

Phrasal Verbs with “out”

Differences in carry out vs run out: Usage, Formality, and Tone

Frequency in Daily Use: carry out or run out?

Both phrases are commonly used in everyday conversation, but run out is more frequently used than carry out. This is because run out can be used in various contexts, such as running out of time, money, or resources, while carry out is more specific to completing tasks or actions.

Informal vs Formal: Contextual Use of carry out and run out

Carry out and run out are both informal phrases that are suitable for casual conversations. However, carry out may be slightly more formal than run out because it is often used in professional or academic settings.

Tone and Implication: The Nuances of carry out and run out

The tone of carry out and run out can differ based on context. Carry out often carries a responsible or dutiful tone when related to completing tasks or actions, while run out typically has a worried or frustrated tone, especially when referring to depleting resources or time.

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