Differences between close down and close up
Close down means to permanently shut a business or organization, while close up means to close a building or space temporarily.
Meanings and Definitions: close down vs close up
Learn how to use these expressions through these examples
Close down
- 1Close a shop, branch or business. permanently.
The banks have CLOSED DOWN a lot of branches in villages over the last few years.
- 2Stop an opponent being a challenge.
He CLOSED the player DOWN and stopped him being a threat.
Close up
- 1Completely close something.
They CLOSE UP the building after everyone has left.
- 2Join together.
The leaves CLOSE UP when it rains.
- 3Move closer together.
They CLOSED UP when they saw the gang coming towards them.
Usage Examples: close down, close up in Sentences
Learn how to use these expressions through these examples
close down
Example
Many small businesses had to close down during the pandemic.
Example
The store closes down at the end of the month.
close up
Example
Please close up the windows before you leave the house.
Example
She closes up the store every night at 9 pm.
Similar Expressions(Synonyms) of Close down
cease operations
To stop all activities related to a business or organization.
Example
The restaurant had to cease operations due to a fire in the kitchen.
Similar Expressions(Synonyms) of Close up
To close a door, window, or other opening.
Example
Please shut the window before you leave the room.
lock up
To secure a building or space by locking all doors and windows.
Example
After closing the store, the manager locked up and set the alarm.
wrap up
To finish or complete a task or activity.
Example
Let's wrap up this meeting and make a decision before we leave.
Explore more Phrasal Verbs
Here are some phrasal verbs with the same verbs or particles
Phrasal Verbs with “close”
Phrasal Verbs with “down”
Phrasal Verbs with “up”
- cover up
- conjure up
- cock up
- talk up
- limber up
Differences in close down vs close up: Usage, Formality, and Tone
Frequency in Daily Use: close down or close up?
Both phrases are used in everyday conversation, but close up is more common than close down. This is because close up can be used in various situations, such as closing a store at the end of the day or closing a window. On the other hand, close down is only used when referring to permanently shutting down a business or organization.
Informal vs Formal: Contextual Use of close down and close up
Close down and close up are informal phrases often used in casual conversations. They are suitable for everyday interactions with friends and family. In more formal settings like business or academic contexts, using alternative expressions can convey a more polished tone.
Tone and Implication: The Nuances of close down and close up
The tone of close down and close up can differ based on context. Close down often carries a serious or negative tone when referring to the end of a business or organization, while close up typically has a neutral or practical tone, especially when referring to closing a physical space temporarily.
