Phrasal verbs "rule out" vs "run out"

Differences between rule out and run out

Rule out means to eliminate or exclude something as a possibility, while run out means to use up or exhaust a supply of something.

Meanings and Definitions: rule out vs run out

Learn how to use these expressions through these examples

Rule out

  • 1Exclude a possibility.

    The police have RULED OUT suicide and are treating it as a case of murder.

Run out

  • 1To be used up or exhausted.

    Luck which could continue indefinitely, or run out at any time.

  • 2To expire or come to an end.

    My contract runs out next July.

  • 3To expire or reach the end of validity.

    When does your passport run out?

Usage Examples: rule out, run out in Sentences

Learn how to use these expressions through these examples

rule out

Example

The doctor ruled out any serious illness after examining the patient.

Example

She rules out any possibility of going on vacation this year.

run out

Example

We need to buy more milk because we ran out.

Example

She always runs out of time before finishing her work.

Similar Expressions(Synonyms) of Rule out

To remove or exclude something from consideration or possibility.

Example

After conducting some tests, the doctor was able to eliminate certain diseases and rule out others.

To reject or disregard something as irrelevant or unimportant.

Example

The manager decided to dismiss the idea of expanding the business overseas and ruled it out as too risky.

To prevent something or someone from being included or considered.

Example

The job posting excluded candidates without a college degree and ruled them out as potential hires.

Similar Expressions(Synonyms) of Run out

use up

To consume or exhaust a supply of something.

Example

We need to go grocery shopping soon because we've used up all the milk and bread.

To reduce or exhaust the quantity or availability of something.

Example

The company's budget was depleted after investing in a new project, and they had to cut back on expenses.

To use up completely or drain all the energy or resources of something.

Example

After running a marathon, he felt exhausted and had run out of energy.

Explore more Phrasal Verbs

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Phrasal Verbs with “out”

Differences in rule out vs run out: Usage, Formality, and Tone

Frequency in Daily Use: rule out or run out?

In daily conversation, people use run out more often than rule out. This is because run out is used for more common situations such as running out of food or money. Rule out is not used as much. It's mainly used when we're talking about eliminating possibilities. So, while both phrases are used, run out is more common in everyday conversation.

Informal vs Formal: Contextual Use of rule out and run out

Rule out and run out are informal phrases often used in casual conversations. They are suitable for everyday interactions with friends and family. In more formal settings like business or academic contexts, using alternative expressions can convey a more polished tone.

Tone and Implication: The Nuances of rule out and run out

The tone of rule out and run out can differ based on context. Rule out often carries a decisive or analytical tone when related to eliminating possibilities, while run out typically has a practical and urgent tone, especially when referring to using up resources or time.

rule out & run out: Synonyms and Antonyms

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