Phrasal verbs "set in" vs "set off"

Differences between set in and set off

Set in usually means to establish or become established, while set off generally means to start a journey or an activity.

Meanings and Definitions: set in vs set off

Learn how to use these expressions through these examples

Set in

  • 1Change season noticeably.

    Winter has SET IN; it's started snowing.

Set off

  • 1Explode a bomb.

    Terrorists SET OFF a car bomb in the city centre last night. Fortunately, no - one was hurt or killed.

  • 2Ring an alarm.

    The smoke SET the fire alarm OFF.

  • 3Start a journey.

    We SET OFF for work at seven - thirty.

  • 4Counterbalance a debt.

    The company SET OFF its overseas debts against it profits at home.

  • 5Provide a visual contrast that looks good.

    The dark frame SETS the pale drawing OFF well.

  • 6Cause, trigger events.

    The pay freeze SET OFF a wave of strikes.

Usage Examples: set in, set off in Sentences

Learn how to use these expressions through these examples

set in

Example

Winter has set in, and the days are getting colder.

Example

When summer sets in, the days become longer and warmer.

set off

Example

We set off for our vacation early in the morning.

Example

She sets off for work at 7:30 every day.

Similar Expressions(Synonyms) of Set in

To become established or deeply ingrained in a particular place or situation.

Example

The idea of starting a business took root in her mind after attending a startup event.

To become firmly established or deeply rooted in a particular position or belief.

Example

The political party's ideology had become entrenched in the country's political landscape.

To become recognized or accepted as a particular thing or in a particular position.

Example

The new restaurant had to work hard to establish itself as a popular dining spot in the city.

Similar Expressions(Synonyms) of Set off

kick-start

To start or initiate something with energy and enthusiasm.

Example

The team needed a motivational speech to kick-start their project and get them excited about it.

To start or begin a journey, project, or activity.

Example

After finishing college, she decided to embark on a backpacking trip around Europe.

To begin or start something, especially a formal or official activity.

Example

The ceremony will commence at 10 am sharp, so please arrive early.

Explore more Phrasal Verbs

Here are some phrasal verbs with the same verbs or particles

Phrasal Verbs with “set”

Phrasal Verbs with “in”

Differences in set in vs set off: Usage, Formality, and Tone

Frequency in Daily Use: set in or set off?

In daily conversation, people use set off more often than set in. This is because set off is used for more common activities such as starting a trip or a project. Set in is not used as much. It's mainly used when we're talking about something becoming established or taking root. So, while both phrases are used, set off is more common in everyday conversation.

Informal vs Formal: Contextual Use of set in and set off

Set in and set off are informal phrases often used in casual conversations. They are suitable for everyday interactions with friends and family. In more formal settings like business or academic contexts, using alternative expressions can convey a more polished tone.

Tone and Implication: The Nuances of set in and set off

The tone of set in and set off can differ based on context. Set in often carries a serious or negative tone when related to something becoming established, while set off typically has an enthusiastic and positive tone, especially when referring to starting a journey or an activity.

set in & set off: Synonyms and Antonyms

Set in

Antonyms

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