Differences between shut down and turn down
Shut down means to close something completely, such as a business or a computer program, while turn down means to reject or decline an offer or request.
Meanings and Definitions: shut down vs turn down
Learn how to use these expressions through these examples
Shut down
- 1Close a business, shop, etc..
The shop SHUT DOWN when the out - of town supermarket opened.
- 2Turn a computer off.
You should close all programs before you SHUT a computer DOWN.
Turn down
- 1Reduce volume, temperature, etc..
The room was too hot, so she TURNED the heating DOWN.
- 2Reject an offer, invitation, etc..
They offered her the job, but she TURNED it DOWN.
- 3Fold the top covers of a bed down to make it ready for someone to go to sleep.
The hotel staff TURNED DOWN the bed and scattered flower petals on it while we was having dinner.
Usage Examples: shut down, turn down in Sentences
Learn how to use these expressions through these examples
shut down
Example
The factory will shut down for maintenance next week.
Example
The computer shuts down automatically after a period of inactivity.
turn down
Example
Please turn down the music; it's too loud.
Example
She always turns down the heat before going to bed.
Similar Expressions(Synonyms) of Shut down
cease operations
To stop or discontinue a business or activity.
Example
Due to financial difficulties, the company had to cease operations and lay off its employees.
Similar Expressions(Synonyms) of Turn down
To refuse or decline an offer or request.
Example
She had to reject the job offer because it didn't align with her career goals.
decline
To politely refuse or turn down an offer or request.
Example
After careful consideration, she had to decline the scholarship offer due to personal reasons.
Explore more Phrasal Verbs
Here are some phrasal verbs with the same verbs or particles
Phrasal Verbs with “shut”
Phrasal Verbs with “turn”
Phrasal Verbs with “down”
Differences in shut down vs turn down: Usage, Formality, and Tone
Frequency in Daily Use: shut down or turn down?
Both shut down and turn down are commonly used in everyday conversation, but shut down is more frequently used in the context of closing something, while turn down is used more often when rejecting an offer or request.
Informal vs Formal: Contextual Use of shut down and turn down
Both shut down and turn down are informal phrases that are suitable for casual conversations. However, in more formal settings like business or academic contexts, using alternative expressions can convey a more professional tone.
Tone and Implication: The Nuances of shut down and turn down
The tone of shut down and turn down can differ based on context. Shut down often carries a final or abrupt tone when related to closing something, while turn down typically has a polite and respectful tone, especially when declining an offer or request.
