Phrasal verbs "strike down" vs "strike out"

Differences between strike down and strike out

Strike down usually means to invalidate or nullify a law, decision, or ruling, whereas strike out generally means to fail at something or to remove something from a list or record.

Meanings and Definitions: strike down vs strike out

Learn how to use these expressions through these examples

Strike down

  • 1Kill.

    A hitman STRUCK him DOWN as he entered the building. ( This verb is often used in the passive- He was struck down as he entered the building. )

  • 2Make someone ill.

    I was STRUCK DOWN with food poisoning. ( This verb is mostly used in the passive. )

  • 3Disallow a law, decision, etc.

    The Appeal Court STRUCK DOWN the lower court's ruling.

Strike out

  • 1Start doing something new and different.

    After doing the same job for five years, I decided to STRIKE OUT and change careers.

  • 2Try to hit someone.

    When he pushed me, I STRUCK OUT.

  • 3Start going towards a place.

    We got up early and STRUCK OUT for our final destination.

  • 4Cross writing out.

    As they arrived, I STRUCK their names OUT on the list I had.

  • 5Fail.

    I tried to get the government to support us but I STRUCK OUT.

Usage Examples: strike down, strike out in Sentences

Learn how to use these expressions through these examples

strike down

Example

The judge decided to strike down the previous ruling.

Example

The court strikes down laws that are unconstitutional.

strike out

Example

She decided to strike out on her own and start a new business.

Example

He strikes out for a new adventure every summer.

Similar Expressions(Synonyms) of Strike down

To reverse or invalidate a previous decision or ruling.

Example

The Supreme Court overturned the lower court's decision and declared the law unconstitutional.

To make a law invalid or void.

Example

The governor vetoed the bill to nullify the existing law and proposed a new one.

To declare a previous ruling or decision as invalid or null.

Example

The judge invalidated the previous ruling and ordered a retrial of the case.

Similar Expressions(Synonyms) of Strike out

To be unsuccessful or not achieve a desired outcome.

Example

He failed at his attempt to climb the mountain due to bad weather conditions.

To not meet expectations or standards.

Example

The company's sales fell short of the projected targets for the quarter.

To result in no success or progress.

Example

Despite their efforts, the negotiations came to nothing and the deal fell through.

Explore more Phrasal Verbs

Here are some phrasal verbs with the same verbs or particles

Phrasal Verbs with “out”

Differences in strike down vs strike out: Usage, Formality, and Tone

Frequency in Daily Use: strike down or strike out?

In daily conversation, people use strike out more often than strike down. This is because strike out is used for more common situations such as failing at a task or removing an item from a list. Strike down is not used as much and is mainly used in legal or political contexts. So, while both phrases are used, strike out is more common in everyday conversation.

Informal vs Formal: Contextual Use of strike down and strike out

Strike down and strike out are informal phrases often used in casual conversations. They are suitable for everyday interactions with friends and family. In more formal settings like business or academic contexts, using alternative expressions can convey a more polished tone.

Tone and Implication: The Nuances of strike down and strike out

The tone of strike down and strike out can differ based on context. Strike down often carries a serious or authoritative tone when related to legal or political matters, while strike out typically has a disappointed or frustrated tone, especially when referring to failing at a task or goal.

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