Phrasal verbs "take off" vs "take up"

Differences between take off and take up

Take off generally means to remove something from your body or a surface, or to leave the ground (as in an airplane taking off), whereas take up usually means to start a new hobby, activity, or job.

Meanings and Definitions: take off vs take up

Learn how to use these expressions through these examples

Take off

  • 1Make great progress.

    The software house really TOOK OFF when they produced the latest version of their DTP package.

  • 2Reduce the price of an item.

    They've TAKEN ten percent OFF designer frames for glasses.

  • 3When a plane departs or leaves the ground.

    The flight for Dublin TOOK OFF on time.

  • 4Remove.

    It was hot, so I TOOK my jacket OFF.

Take up

  • 1Fill or occupy time or space.

    An awful lot of my time at work is TAKEN UP with pointless bureaucracy nowadays.

  • 2Make clothes shorter.

    The trousers were too long so I TOOK them UP to make them fit.

  • 3Start a new hobby, pastime, etc..

    He TOOK UP squash as he felt he had to lose some weight.

Usage Examples: take off, take up in Sentences

Learn how to use these expressions through these examples

take off

Example

The plane is scheduled to take off at 3 pm.

Example

The airplane takes off in 30 minutes.

take up

Example

She decided to take up painting as a way to relax.

Example

He takes up a new hobby every year to challenge himself.

Similar Expressions(Synonyms) of Take off

To take something away from a surface or a person's body.

Example

She removed her shoes before entering the house.

To remove a layer or covering from a surface or object.

Example

He peeled off the old wallpaper to reveal the bare wall underneath.

strip off

To remove clothing or layers from one's body.

Example

After a long day at work, she stripped off her clothes and took a relaxing shower.

Similar Expressions(Synonyms) of Take up

To begin a new activity or hobby.

Example

He decided to start doing yoga to improve his flexibility and reduce stress.

pick up

To learn or acquire a new skill or knowledge.

Example

She picked up Spanish by watching TV shows and practicing with native speakers.

To start a new project or journey with enthusiasm and determination.

Example

After saving enough money, they embarked on a backpacking trip across Europe.

Explore more Phrasal Verbs

Here are some phrasal verbs with the same verbs or particles

Phrasal Verbs with “off”

Phrasal Verbs with “up”

Differences in take off vs take up: Usage, Formality, and Tone

Frequency in Daily Use: take off or take up?

In daily conversation, people use take off more often than take up. This is because take off can be used for more daily tasks such as removing clothes or taking something off a surface. Take up is not used as much, but it's still a common phrase. It's mainly used when we're talking about starting something new. So, while both phrases are used, take off is more common in everyday conversation.

Informal vs Formal: Contextual Use of take off and take up

Take off and take up are informal phrases often used in casual conversations. They are suitable for everyday interactions with friends and family. In more formal settings like business or academic contexts, using alternative expressions can convey a more polished tone.

Tone and Implication: The Nuances of take off and take up

The tone of take off and take up can differ based on context. Take off often carries a practical or casual tone, especially when referring to removing objects or leaving a place. On the other hand, take up typically has a more enthusiastic or optimistic tone, especially when referring to starting a new activity or hobby.

take off & take up: Synonyms and Antonyms

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