Phrasal verbs "turn down" vs "turn up"

Differences between turn down and turn up

Turn down usually means to decrease the volume, intensity, or level of something, whereas turn up generally means to increase the volume, intensity, or level of something.

Meanings and Definitions: turn down vs turn up

Learn how to use these expressions through these examples

Turn down

  • 1Reduce volume, temperature, etc..

    The room was too hot, so she TURNED the heating DOWN.

  • 2Reject an offer, invitation, etc..

    They offered her the job, but she TURNED it DOWN.

  • 3Fold the top covers of a bed down to make it ready for someone to go to sleep.

    The hotel staff TURNED DOWN the bed and scattered flower petals on it while we was having dinner.

Turn up

  • 1Appear.

    She didn't TURN UP for class today.

  • 2Increase volume, temperature, etc..

    I TURNED the music UP full blast.

Usage Examples: turn down, turn up in Sentences

Learn how to use these expressions through these examples

turn down

Example

Please turn down the music; it's too loud.

Example

She always turns down the heat before going to bed.

turn up

Example

Please turn up the volume; I can't hear the movie.

Example

She always turns up the heat when she gets home.

Similar Expressions(Synonyms) of Turn down

To decrease the loudness or intensity of sound.

Example

Could you please lower the volume of the TV? It's too loud.

To decline or reject an invitation, proposal, or request.

Example

I had to turn down the job offer because it didn't align with my career goals.

To reduce the brightness or intensity of light.

Example

She likes to dim the lights when watching movies to create a cozy atmosphere.

Similar Expressions(Synonyms) of Turn up

To raise the loudness or intensity of sound.

Example

Can you increase the volume of the music? I love this song.

show up

To arrive or appear at a place, event, or gathering.

Example

He decided to show up at the party unannounced and surprised everyone.

crank it up

To turn up the volume or intensity to the maximum level.

Example

Let's crank it up and dance to this song like nobody's watching.

Explore more Phrasal Verbs

Here are some phrasal verbs with the same verbs or particles

Phrasal Verbs with “up”

Differences in turn down vs turn up: Usage, Formality, and Tone

Frequency in Daily Use: turn down or turn up?

In daily conversation, people use turn up more often than turn down. This is because turn up is used for more daily tasks and routines such as adjusting the volume of music or increasing the heat. Turn down is not used as much. It's mainly used when we're talking about decreasing something. So, while both phrases are used, turn up is more common in everyday conversation.

Informal vs Formal: Contextual Use of turn down and turn up

Turn down and turn up are informal phrases often used in casual conversations. They are suitable for everyday interactions with friends and family. In more formal settings like business or academic contexts, using alternative expressions can convey a more polished tone.

Tone and Implication: The Nuances of turn down and turn up

The tone of turn down and turn up can differ based on context. Turn down often carries a polite or apologetic tone when related to decreasing the volume or rejecting an offer, while turn up typically has an enthusiastic or energetic tone, especially when referring to increasing the volume or showing up somewhere unexpectedly.

turn down & turn up: Synonyms and Antonyms

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