What does the phrasal verb “while away” mean?

What are the definitions of “while away”?

Learn how to use these expressions through these examples

  • 1Spend time doing something because you have nothing better to do.

    We WHILED a couple of hours AWAY playing computer games.

What’s the most common meaning of the phrasal verb “while away”?

The most common meaning of the phrasal verb while away is to spend time doing something enjoyable or relaxing, especially when you have nothing better to do or to make time pass more quickly.

What are the different verb forms of “while away”?

Root Verbwhile away
Third Person Singular Presentwhiles away
Present Participlewhiling away
Simple Pastwhiled away
Past Participlewhiled away

Example

I like to while away my weekends by reading a good book.

Example

She whiles away her free time by painting.

Example

He is whiling away the afternoon by watching movies.

Example

Yesterday, they whiled away the evening playing board games.

Example

The long hours of the flight were whiled away by watching movies and playing games.

What kind of phrasal verb is “while away”?

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Notes from a Native English Speaker

What is a transitive and intransitive verb? - A transitive verb always has an object after it. (Example: Sam bought a car.) - An intransitive verb never has an object.(Example: She laughed loudly.)

Transitive verb

“while away” is a transitive phrasal verb because it requires a direct object to complete its meaning. The direct object specifies what is being removed, obtained, or eliminated.

Example

We whiled away the time by playing cards.

Example

She whiled away the hours by listening to music.

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Notes from a Native English Speaker

What is a separable and inseparable phrasal verb? - A “separable phrasal verb” can be separated with an object between the verb and particle. - An “inseparable phrasal verb” cannot be separated by an object.

Inseparable

“while away” is an inseparable phrasal verb. This means that you can’t place an object between the verb and the particle, otherwise, it changes the meaning of the phrasal verb.

Example

We whiled away the time by playing cards.

Example

She whiled away the hours by listening to music.

What are common phrases and expressions that include the phrasal verb “while away”?

While away the hours

Spend a significant amount of time doing something enjoyable or relaxing.

Example

On vacation, we whiled away the hours lounging by the pool.

Spend time doing something enjoyable or relaxing to make time pass more quickly.

Example

During the long train ride, I whiled away the time by reading a novel.

Spend a rainy day doing something enjoyable or relaxing indoors.

Example

We whiled away a rainy day by watching our favorite movies.

Good things to know

Does “while away” have an informal or formal tone?

While away is a neutral phrasal verb that can be used in both informal and formal contexts. It is commonly used in everyday conversations and can also be used in more formal settings, depending on the specific context.

What are synonyms of antonyms to the phrasal verb “while away”?

Synonyms

  • pass time
  • spend time
  • kill time
  • idle away
  • fill time
  • use up time

Antonyms

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