Phrasal verbs "give out" vs "give up"

Differences between give out and give up

Give out means to distribute something, while give up means to stop doing something or surrender.

Meanings and Definitions: give out vs give up

Learn how to use these expressions through these examples

Give out

  • 1Distribute.

    Somebody was GIVING leaflets OUT in front of the underground station.

  • 2Stop working, through age or overuse.

    I'd been having trouble with my laptop and it finally GAVE OUT at the weekend.

  • 3Have no more of a supply.

    The water GAVE OUT after a week in the desert.

  • 4Make public.

    They GAVE the names of the winners OUT last night.

  • 5Emit.

    The factory GIVES OUT a lot of fumes.

  • 6End or finish somewhere.

    The path GIVES OUT halfway around the lake.

  • 7Make a sound or noise.

    She GAVE OUT a moan.

  • 8Read the wordings of a hymn or psalm aloud for congregational singing.

    He GAVE OUT the psalm.

Give up

  • 1Stop doing something that has been a habit.

    I GAVE UP taking sugar in tea and coffee to lose weight.

  • 2Stop being friendly, end relationships.

    She GAVE UP all her school friends when she went to university.

  • 3Stop doing something.

    I have GIVEN UP trying to help them.

  • 4Surrender, stop trying.

    I can't think of the answer; I GIVE UP.

  • 5Sacrifice or dedicate time, etc, to something.

    I GAVE UP all my free time to the project.

  • 6Allow someone to sit in your chair, take your place, etc.

    I GAVE UP my seat to a pregnant woman.

  • 7Allow or give away a run while pitching ( baseball ).

    He has GIVEN UP 14 earned runs in 14 innings.

Usage Examples: give out, give up in Sentences

Learn how to use these expressions through these examples

give out

Example

The teacher will give out the test papers at the start of the class.

Example

She gives out free samples at the mall.

give up

Example

I decided to give up eating junk food.

Example

She gives up too easily when things get tough.

Similar Expressions(Synonyms) of Give out

To distribute something by giving it directly to someone.

Example

The teacher handed out the homework assignments to the students at the end of class.

To distribute something among a group of people.

Example

She passed around the snacks during the meeting so everyone could have some.

To distribute something for free or as a gift.

Example

The company decided to give away free samples of their new product to attract customers.

Similar Expressions(Synonyms) of Give up

To stop doing something, usually because it's difficult or unpleasant.

Example

After months of trying, he decided to quit smoking for good.

To give up or surrender, especially after a long struggle.

Example

After losing the championship game, the team threw in the towel and congratulated their opponents.

call it quits

To agree to stop doing something, usually because it's not worth the effort or time.

Example

After arguing for hours, they finally called it quits and decided to end the discussion.

Explore more Phrasal Verbs

Here are some phrasal verbs with the same verbs or particles

Phrasal Verbs with “out”

Phrasal Verbs with “up”

Differences in give out vs give up: Usage, Formality, and Tone

Frequency in Daily Use: give out or give up?

In daily conversation, people use give up more often than give out. This is because give up is used for a variety of situations such as quitting a job, ending a relationship, or admitting defeat. Give out is not used as much. It's mainly used when we're talking about distributing something. So, while both phrases are used, give up is more common in everyday conversation.

Informal vs Formal: Contextual Use of give out and give up

Give out and give up are informal phrases often used in casual conversations. They are suitable for everyday interactions with friends and family. In more formal settings like business or academic contexts, using alternative expressions can convey a more polished tone.

Tone and Implication: The Nuances of give out and give up

The tone of give out and give up can differ based on context. Give out often carries a helpful or generous tone when related to distributing something, while give up typically has a defeated or resigned tone, especially when referring to quitting or surrendering.

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