Phrasal verbs "hold back" vs "pull back"

Differences between hold back and pull back

Hold back means to restrain or prevent someone or something from moving forward or progressing, while pull back means to move away from something or someone, often in a cautious or hesitant manner.

Meanings and Definitions: hold back vs pull back

Learn how to use these expressions through these examples

Hold back

  • 1Not show emotion.

    It was really hard to HOLD BACK the tears.

  • 2Prevent something moving forwards or progressing.

    Lack of funding HELD the project BACK.

  • 3Not disclose information or make it public.

    The government HELD BACK the findings of the report for fear of alienating voters.

Pull back

  • 1Score a goal or point when losing.

    They were two - nil down until five minutes before the end, when they PULLED BACK a goal.

  • 2Move away from a place, especially when talking about soldiers.

    They have PULLED the troops BACK from the front line.

  • 3Move away from someone.

    She PULLED BACK when he tried to kiss her.

  • 4Decide not to do something or not to be involved with it any longer.

    They PULLED BACK from the deal.

Usage Examples: hold back, pull back in Sentences

Learn how to use these expressions through these examples

hold back

Example

She tried to hold back her tears during the sad movie.

Example

He holds back his anger when dealing with difficult customers.

pull back

Example

The cat pulled back when it saw the dog approaching.

Example

She pulls back her hand when she touches the hot stove.

Similar Expressions(Synonyms) of Hold back

To control or limit one's emotions or actions.

Example

She had to restrain herself from yelling at her boss during the meeting.

To control or limit something to prevent it from getting out of hand.

Example

He needed to keep his anger in check to avoid causing a scene at the party.

To spoil or hinder something, often by creating a negative atmosphere.

Example

The rain put a damper on our picnic plans, so we decided to stay indoors.

Similar Expressions(Synonyms) of Pull back

To withdraw or move away from a dangerous or unfavorable situation.

Example

The soldiers had to retreat when they realized they were outnumbered.

To move away from a situation or problem to gain perspective or avoid conflict.

Example

He needed to step back from the argument to calm down and think clearly.

To move away from someone or something in a cautious or fearful manner.

Example

She had to back away from the aggressive dog to avoid getting bitten.

Explore more Phrasal Verbs

Here are some phrasal verbs with the same verbs or particles

Differences in hold back vs pull back: Usage, Formality, and Tone

Frequency in Daily Use: hold back or pull back?

In daily conversation, people use hold back more often than pull back. This is because hold back is used in a variety of contexts such as emotions, actions, and progress. Pull back is less common and is mainly used when talking about physical movement or military tactics.

Informal vs Formal: Contextual Use of hold back and pull back

Hold back and pull back are both informal phrases often used in casual conversations. They are suitable for everyday interactions with friends and family. In more formal settings like business or academic contexts, using alternative expressions can convey a more polished tone.

Tone and Implication: The Nuances of hold back and pull back

The tone of hold back and pull back can differ based on context. Hold back often carries a negative or restrictive tone when related to emotions or progress, while pull back typically has a cautious or hesitant tone, especially when referring to physical movement or military tactics.

hold back & pull back: Synonyms and Antonyms

Pull back

Synonyms

Antonyms

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