Phrasal verbs "make up" vs "work up"

Differences between make up and work up

Make up usually means to invent or create something, such as a story or excuse, while work up generally means to build up or develop something, such as strength or an appetite.

Meanings and Definitions: make up vs work up

Learn how to use these expressions through these examples

Make up

  • 1Stop being angry with someone.

    They are always arguing, but they MAKE UP again very quickly.

  • 2Put on cosmetics.

    She went to the bathroom to MAKE her face UP.

  • 3Invent a story.

    They MADE UP an excuse for being late.

Work up

  • 1To generate or develop (a feeling or emotion).

    I just can’t work up any enthusiasm for this trip.

  • 2To become very excited or emotional.

    The kids had worked themselves up to a fever pitch of excitement.

  • 3To develop or increase.

    We went for a long walk to work up an appetite.

Usage Examples: make up, work up in Sentences

Learn how to use these expressions through these examples

make up

Example

They always argue, but they make up quickly.

Example

She makes up with her sister after every fight.

work up

Example

She tried to work up the courage to speak in front of the audience.

Example

He works up the energy to go for a run every morning.

Similar Expressions(Synonyms) of Make up

To invent or create something, especially a story or excuse.

Example

She had to fabricate an excuse for being late to work.

To create or imagine something in one's mind.

Example

The author was able to conjure up a vivid image of the setting in her readers' minds.

To think of or produce an idea or solution.

Example

After hours of brainstorming, they were finally able to come up with a new marketing strategy.

Similar Expressions(Synonyms) of Work up

build up

To increase or develop something gradually, such as strength or endurance.

Example

He needed to build up his stamina before running a marathon.

To grow or improve something over time.

Example

She was able to develop her public speaking skills through practice and feedback.

stir up

To cause or generate a particular feeling or emotion.

Example

The politician's speech was able to stir up strong emotions among the audience.

Explore more Phrasal Verbs

Here are some phrasal verbs with the same verbs or particles

Phrasal Verbs with “make”

Phrasal Verbs with “up”

Differences in make up vs work up: Usage, Formality, and Tone

Frequency in Daily Use: make up or work up?

In daily conversation, people use make up more often than work up. This is because make up is used for more common situations such as making up a story or making up with someone after an argument. Work up is not used as much. It's mainly used when we're talking about building up something like an appetite or strength. So, while both phrases are used, make up is more common in everyday conversation.

Informal vs Formal: Contextual Use of make up and work up

Make up and work up are informal phrases often used in casual conversations. They are suitable for everyday interactions with friends and family. In more formal settings like business or academic contexts, using alternative expressions can convey a more polished tone.

Tone and Implication: The Nuances of make up and work up

The tone of make up and work up can differ based on context. Make up often carries a creative or imaginative tone when related to inventing or creating something, while work up typically has a determined and focused tone, especially when referring to building up physical or mental strength.

make up & work up: Synonyms and Antonyms

Make up

Antonyms

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