Phrasal verbs "run out of" vs "run up"

Differences between run out of and run up

Run out of means to use up or exhaust a supply of something, while run up means to accumulate or increase a debt or bill.

Meanings and Definitions: run out of vs run up

Learn how to use these expressions through these examples

Run out of

  • 1Have none left.

    We've RUN OUT OF sugar; I'm going to the shops for some.

Run up

  • 1Move quickly to where someone is.

    He RAN UP next to me and started shouting.

  • 2Hoist, raise a flag.

    They RAN UP the Union Jack.

  • 3Do or make something very quickly.

    He RAN UP a few examples for them to look at.

  • 4Spend a lot of money on credit.

    He RAN UP a lot of bills at the hotel.

Usage Examples: run out of, run up in Sentences

Learn how to use these expressions through these examples

run out of

Example

We run out of milk often because we drink a lot of coffee.

Example

She always runs out of printer ink at the worst times.

run up

Example

She ran up a list of potential candidates for the job.

Example

He runs up the stairs to catch the bus.

Similar Expressions(Synonyms) of Run out of

use up

To consume or exhaust a supply of something.

Example

We used up all the milk, so we need to buy more at the store.

To reduce or empty a supply of something.

Example

The drought depleted the river, causing a shortage of water for the town.

To use up completely or drain a resource or energy.

Example

After running a marathon, she was exhausted and needed to rest for a few days.

Similar Expressions(Synonyms) of Run up

To gather or collect something over time, usually a debt or bill.

Example

He accumulated a large credit card debt by overspending on unnecessary items.

To become responsible for a debt or expense.

Example

By not paying the rent on time, he incurred late fees and penalties.

build up

To gradually increase or accumulate something, usually a debt or tension.

Example

The argument built up over time, leading to a heated exchange between the two friends.

Explore more Phrasal Verbs

Here are some phrasal verbs with the same verbs or particles

Phrasal Verbs with “run”

Phrasal Verbs with “up”

Differences in run out of vs run up: Usage, Formality, and Tone

Frequency in Daily Use: run out of or run up?

In daily conversation, people use run out of more often than run up. This is because run out of is used for more common situations such as running out of food or money. Run up is not used as much in everyday conversation. It's mainly used when we're talking about accumulating a debt or bill. So, while both phrases are used, run out of is more common in everyday conversation.

Informal vs Formal: Contextual Use of run out of and run up

Run out of and run up are informal phrases often used in casual conversations. They are suitable for everyday interactions with friends and family. In more formal settings like business or academic contexts, using alternative expressions can convey a more polished tone.

Tone and Implication: The Nuances of run out of and run up

The tone of run out of and run up can differ based on context. Run out of often carries a negative or urgent tone when related to supplies or resources, while run up typically has a financial or practical tone, especially when referring to accumulating a debt or bill.

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