Phrasal verbs "set off" vs "set up"

Differences between set off and set up

Set off means to start a journey or to cause something to start, while set up means to establish or create something.

Meanings and Definitions: set off vs set up

Learn how to use these expressions through these examples

Set off

  • 1Explode a bomb.

    Terrorists SET OFF a car bomb in the city centre last night. Fortunately, no - one was hurt or killed.

  • 2Ring an alarm.

    The smoke SET the fire alarm OFF.

  • 3Start a journey.

    We SET OFF for work at seven - thirty.

  • 4Counterbalance a debt.

    The company SET OFF its overseas debts against it profits at home.

  • 5Provide a visual contrast that looks good.

    The dark frame SETS the pale drawing OFF well.

  • 6Cause, trigger events.

    The pay freeze SET OFF a wave of strikes.

Set up

  • 1Prepare equipment, software, etc., for use.

    The technician SET UP the computer network perfectly.

  • 2Start a company.

    They SET UP a dot com company, floated it a couple of years later on the Stock Exchange and made an absolute fortune.

  • 3Provide someone with the money needed to live.

    Winning the lottery SET them UP for life.

  • 4Trick, deceive.

    The police SET them UP.

Usage Examples: set off, set up in Sentences

Learn how to use these expressions through these examples

set off

Example

We set off for our vacation early in the morning.

Example

She sets off for work at 7:30 every day.

set up

Example

Please set up the chairs before the guests arrive.

Example

She sets up her workspace every morning.

Similar Expressions(Synonyms) of Set off

To start or begin a journey or new experience.

Example

After finishing college, she decided to embark on a solo backpacking trip across Europe.

To cause something to start or happen.

Example

The loud noise from the fireworks triggered the car alarm and woke up the entire neighborhood.

kick-start

To start or initiate something with energy and enthusiasm.

Example

The motivational speaker's speech kick-started the team's productivity and boosted their morale.

Similar Expressions(Synonyms) of Set up

To create or set up something that will last for a long time.

Example

The company decided to establish a new branch in the city to expand its reach and increase its revenue.

To organize or plan something in advance.

Example

She arranged a surprise birthday party for her best friend and invited all their mutual friends.

To assemble or create something by combining different parts or elements.

Example

He put together a detailed proposal for the new project and presented it to the board of directors.

Explore more Phrasal Verbs

Here are some phrasal verbs with the same verbs or particles

Phrasal Verbs with “set”

Phrasal Verbs with “off”

Phrasal Verbs with “up”

Differences in set off vs set up: Usage, Formality, and Tone

Frequency in Daily Use: set off or set up?

In daily conversation, people use set up more often than set off. This is because set up is used for more common activities such as setting up a meeting or setting up a business. Set off is not used as much. It's mainly used when we're talking about starting a journey or causing something to start. So, while both phrases are used, set up is more common in everyday conversation.

Informal vs Formal: Contextual Use of set off and set up

Set off and set up are informal phrases often used in casual conversations. They are suitable for everyday interactions with friends and family. In more formal settings like business or academic contexts, using alternative expressions can convey a more polished tone.

Tone and Implication: The Nuances of set off and set up

The tone of set off and set up can differ based on context. Set off often carries an adventurous or exciting tone when related to starting a journey, while set up typically has a practical and organized tone, especially when referring to establishing a business or event.

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