What does the phrasal verb “give up on” mean?

What are the definitions of “give up on”?

Learn how to use these expressions through these examples

  • 1Lose faith in or stop believing in something or someone.

    I GAVE UP ON them when I heard what they were saying about me behind my back.

  • 2Stop feeling hope.

    I have GIVEN UP ON them; they never do what they promise.

What’s the most common meaning of the phrasal verb “give up on”?

The most common meaning of the phrasal verb give up on is to stop believing in something or someone, often because of repeated disappointments or failures. For example, it can mean losing faith in a person, a project, or even a dream.

What are the different verb forms of “give up on”?

Root Verbgive up on
Third Person Singular Presentgives up on
Present Participlegiving up on
Simple Pastgave up on
Past Participlegiven up on

Example

I will not give up on my dream of becoming a writer.

Example

She gives up on people too easily.

Example

He is giving up on his plan to start a business.

Example

They gave up on the project after many failed attempts.

Example

I have given up on trying to convince him.

What kind of phrasal verb is “give up on”?

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Notes from a Native English Speaker

What is a transitive and intransitive verb? - A transitive verb always has an object after it. (Example: Sam bought a car.) - An intransitive verb never has an object.(Example: She laughed loudly.)

Transitive verb

“give up on” is a transitive phrasal verb because it requires a direct object to complete its meaning. The direct object specifies what is being removed, obtained, or eliminated.

Example

She gave up on her dream of becoming a singer.

Example

He gave up on his plan to travel the world.

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Notes from a Native English Speaker

What is a separable and inseparable phrasal verb? - A “separable phrasal verb” can be separated with an object between the verb and particle. - An “inseparable phrasal verb” cannot be separated by an object.

Inseparable

“give up on” is an inseparable phrasal verb. This means that you can’t place an object between the verb and the particle, otherwise, it changes the meaning of the phrasal verb.

Example

She gave up on her dream of becoming a singer.

Example

He gave up on his plan to travel the world.

What are common phrases and expressions that include the phrasal verb “give up on”?

Give up on a dream

Stop pursuing a goal or ambition due to difficulties or discouragement

Example

After many failed attempts, he gave up on his dream of becoming a professional athlete.

Give up on a person

Stop believing in someone's potential or stop expecting them to change

Example

She gave up on her friend when she realized he was not going to stop his bad habits.

Stop working on a task or project due to difficulties or lack of progress

Example

They gave up on the renovation project when they ran out of funds.

Good things to know

Does “give up on” have an informal or formal tone?

Give up on is a neutral phrasal verb. It can be used in both formal and informal contexts. However, it is more commonly used in informal speech and writing. In formal contexts, synonyms such as 'abandon' or 'desist from' might be more appropriate.

What are synonyms of antonyms to the phrasal verb “give up on”?

Synonyms

Antonyms

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