Differences between break down and break up
Break down means to separate something into smaller parts or to stop working properly, while break up means to end a relationship or to disperse a group of people.
Meanings and Definitions: break down vs break up
Learn how to use these expressions through these examples
Break down
- 1End negotiations unsuccessfully.
The talks between management and the unions BROKE DOWN acrimoniously.
- 2Start crying.
He BROKE DOWN in tears.
- 3Stop working.
My car's BROKEN DOWN, so I came by taxi.
- 4Remove a barrier or obstacle.
He had to BREAK DOWN their opposition to his ideas.
Break up
- 1Break into many pieces.
The plate BROKE UP when he dropped it on the floor.
- 2Close an educational institution for the holidays.
Schools BREAK UP at the end of June for the summer holidays.
- 3Finish a relationship.
They had been going out for a couple of years before they BROKE UP.
- 4Become inaudible over the telephone because of interference.
You're BREAKING UP; I'll call you back in a minute and see if we get a better connection.
Usage Examples: break down, break up in Sentences
Learn how to use these expressions through these examples
break down
Example
My computer breaks down frequently.
Example
His car breaks down often, so he needs a new one.
break up
Example
They decided to break up after dating for two years.
Example
She breaks up with her boyfriend because they have different goals.
Similar Expressions(Synonyms) of Break down
Similar Expressions(Synonyms) of Break up
To terminate a romantic or personal relationship.
Example
After months of arguing, they decided to end their relationship and move on separately.
split up
To separate or divide into smaller groups or parts.
Example
The team decided to split up and work on different aspects of the project to save time.
Explore more Phrasal Verbs
Here are some phrasal verbs with the same verbs or particles
Phrasal Verbs with “break”
Phrasal Verbs with “down”
Differences in break down vs break up: Usage, Formality, and Tone
Frequency in Daily Use: break down or break up?
Both break down and break up are commonly used in everyday conversation. However, break down is more frequently used when referring to mechanical or technical issues, while break up is more commonly used when referring to relationships.
Informal vs Formal: Contextual Use of break down and break up
Break down and break up are informal phrases often used in casual conversations. They are suitable for everyday interactions with friends and family. In more formal settings like business or academic contexts, using alternative expressions can convey a more polished tone.
Tone and Implication: The Nuances of break down and break up
The tone of break down and break up can differ based on context. Break down often carries a frustrated or annoyed tone when referring to a malfunctioning object, while break up typically has a sad or emotional tone when referring to the end of a relationship.
break down & break up: Synonyms and Antonyms
Break down
Synonyms
