Differences between break down and shake down
Break down means to separate something into smaller parts or to stop working properly, while shake down means to search thoroughly, often with the intention of finding something hidden or illegal.
Meanings and Definitions: break down vs shake down
Learn how to use these expressions through these examples
Break down
- 1End negotiations unsuccessfully.
The talks between management and the unions BROKE DOWN acrimoniously.
- 2Start crying.
He BROKE DOWN in tears.
- 3Stop working.
My car's BROKEN DOWN, so I came by taxi.
- 4Remove a barrier or obstacle.
He had to BREAK DOWN their opposition to his ideas.
Shake down
- 1Search.
The police SHOOK the house DOWN looking for drugs.
- 2Extort or cheat money from someone.
He SHOOK the guy DOWN with some story about needing the money for an operation.
Usage Examples: break down, shake down in Sentences
Learn how to use these expressions through these examples
break down
Example
My computer breaks down frequently.
Example
His car breaks down often, so he needs a new one.
shake down
Example
The police often shake down suspect houses for illegal substances.
Example
He usually shakes down businesses for protection money.
Similar Expressions(Synonyms) of Break down
To examine something in detail to understand its components or structure.
Example
The scientist needed to analyze the data to draw meaningful conclusions.
To break into small pieces or fragments, often due to decay or damage.
Example
The old building started to disintegrate due to years of neglect and exposure to the elements.
To fall apart or break into small pieces, often due to pressure or force.
Example
The cookie was so dry that it started to crumble as soon as she picked it up.
Similar Expressions(Synonyms) of Shake down
To look for something in a detailed and comprehensive manner.
Example
The police needed to search the house thoroughly to find the missing evidence.
strip search
To conduct a thorough search of someone's clothing and body, often in a humiliating or invasive manner.
Example
The suspect was subjected to a strip search before being taken into custody.
Explore more Phrasal Verbs
Here are some phrasal verbs with the same verbs or particles
Phrasal Verbs with “break”
Phrasal Verbs with “down”
Differences in break down vs shake down: Usage, Formality, and Tone
Frequency in Daily Use: break down or shake down?
In daily conversation, people use break down more often than shake down. This is because break down is used in various contexts such as describing a car that stopped working or explaining a complex idea. Shake down is less common and usually used in specific situations such as searching for contraband or illegal items.
Informal vs Formal: Contextual Use of break down and shake down
Break down and shake down are both informal phrases often used in casual conversations. However, shake down can also be used in more formal settings such as law enforcement or security contexts.
Tone and Implication: The Nuances of break down and shake down
The tone of break down and shake down can differ based on context. Break down often carries a neutral or explanatory tone when referring to separating something or explaining a process. Shake down typically has a more serious and intense tone, especially when referring to a thorough search for illegal items or activities.
break down & shake down: Synonyms and Antonyms
Break down
Synonyms