Phrasal verbs "come across" vs "come up against"

Differences between come across and come up against

Come across means to find or discover something by chance, while come up against means to face or encounter a difficulty or obstacle.

Meanings and Definitions: come across vs come up against

Learn how to use these expressions through these examples

Come across

  • 1Find by accident.

    I CAME ACROSS my old school reports when I was clearing out my desk.

  • 2Agree to have sex with someone.

    I was surprised when she CAME ACROSS on the first night.

  • 3The way other people see you.

    He CAME ACROSS as shy because he spoke so quietly.

Come up against

  • 1Encounter problems or difficulties.

    They CAME UP AGAINST a lot of opposition to their plans for an out - of town supermarket development.

Usage Examples: come across, come up against in Sentences

Learn how to use these expressions through these examples

come across

Example

I came across an interesting article while browsing the internet.

Example

She comes across as a very confident person.

come up against

Example

We come up against many challenges in life.

Example

She comes up against a lot of resistance at work.

Similar Expressions(Synonyms) of Come across

To find or discover something unexpectedly or by chance.

Example

While hiking, we stumbled upon a beautiful waterfall.

To meet or encounter someone unexpectedly or by chance.

Example

I ran into my old friend from college at the grocery store.

To find or discover something unexpectedly or by chance.

Example

As she was cleaning out her attic, she came upon an old photo album.

Similar Expressions(Synonyms) of Come up against

To encounter a difficulty or obstacle that requires effort or skill to overcome.

Example

As a new entrepreneur, she had to face many challenges in starting her own business.

To come across a barrier or difficulty that hinders progress or success.

Example

The team encountered several obstacles during the project, but they were able to overcome them with teamwork.

To handle or manage a situation where progress or success is delayed or hindered.

Example

After failing the exam, he had to deal with the setback and study harder for the next one.

Explore more Phrasal Verbs

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Differences in come across vs come up against: Usage, Formality, and Tone

Frequency in Daily Use: come across or come up against?

Both phrases are used in everyday conversation, but come across is more common. It's often used when talking about finding something unexpected or meeting someone new. On the other hand, come up against is used less frequently and usually in situations where there is a challenge or problem to overcome.

Informal vs Formal: Contextual Use of come across and come up against

Both come across and come up against are informal phrases that are suitable for casual conversations with friends and family. However, in more formal settings like business or academic contexts, using alternative expressions can convey a more polished tone.

Tone and Implication: The Nuances of come across and come up against

The tone of come across and come up against can differ based on context. Come across often carries a positive or neutral tone, especially when referring to finding something interesting or meeting someone new. In contrast, come up against typically has a negative or challenging tone, especially when referring to facing a difficulty or obstacle.

come across & come up against: Synonyms and Antonyms

Come across

Synonyms

Come up against

Synonyms

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