Phrasal verbs "break down" vs "scale down"

Differences between break down and scale down

Break down means to separate something into smaller parts or to stop working properly, while scale down means to reduce the size, amount, or intensity of something.

Meanings and Definitions: break down vs scale down

Learn how to use these expressions through these examples

Break down

  • 1End negotiations unsuccessfully.

    The talks between management and the unions BROKE DOWN acrimoniously.

  • 2Start crying.

    He BROKE DOWN in tears.

  • 3Stop working.

    My car's BROKEN DOWN, so I came by taxi.

  • 4Remove a barrier or obstacle.

    He had to BREAK DOWN their opposition to his ideas.

Scale down

  • 1Make something smaller than originally planned.

    They have had to SCALE DOWN the project because of the costs.

Usage Examples: break down, scale down in Sentences

Learn how to use these expressions through these examples

break down

Example

My computer breaks down frequently.

Example

His car breaks down often, so he needs a new one.

scale down

Example

The company decided to scale down their expansion plans.

Example

She scales down her travel plans due to financial constraints.

Similar Expressions(Synonyms) of Break down

To examine or study something in detail to understand its components or structure.

Example

We need to analyze the data to identify patterns and trends.

To disintegrate or collapse due to damage or neglect.

Example

The old house was falling apart and needed extensive repairs.

To be unable to manage or handle a situation effectively.

Example

He lost control of his car on the icy road and crashed into a tree.

Similar Expressions(Synonyms) of Scale down

To make something smaller in size, amount, or intensity.

Example

The company decided to reduce its workforce to cut costs.

To remove or cut off excess or unnecessary parts of something.

Example

She trimmed the bushes in her garden to give them a neater shape.

To reduce the size or number of employees, operations, or assets of a company or organization.

Example

The company had to downsize due to financial difficulties and global competition.

Explore more Phrasal Verbs

Here are some phrasal verbs with the same verbs or particles

Phrasal Verbs with “scale”

Differences in break down vs scale down: Usage, Formality, and Tone

Frequency in Daily Use: break down or scale down?

In daily conversation, people use break down more often than scale down. This is because break down is used for a wider range of situations such as analyzing information, describing emotions, or explaining complex ideas. Scale down is more specific and used mainly in business or financial contexts. So, while both phrases are used, break down is more common in everyday conversation.

Informal vs Formal: Contextual Use of break down and scale down

Break down and scale down are both informal phrases often used in casual conversations. However, scale down can also be used in formal settings like business or financial reports. In these contexts, it conveys a professional tone and is a suitable alternative to more colloquial expressions like cut back or reduce.

Tone and Implication: The Nuances of break down and scale down

The tone of break down and scale down can differ based on context. Break down often carries a negative or frustrated tone when related to malfunctioning or emotional distress, while scale down typically has a neutral or positive tone, especially when referring to cost-cutting measures or environmental impact.

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