Phrasal verbs "close down" vs "lock down"

Differences between close down and lock down

Close down means to permanently shut a business or organization, while lock down means to secure a building or area to prevent people from entering or leaving.

Meanings and Definitions: close down vs lock down

Learn how to use these expressions through these examples

Close down

  • 1Close a shop, branch or business. permanently.

    The banks have CLOSED DOWN a lot of branches in villages over the last few years.

  • 2Stop an opponent being a challenge.

    He CLOSED the player DOWN and stopped him being a threat.

Lock down

  • 1Make very secure.

    If you lock down your computer properly, it is very difficult for people to access it.

Usage Examples: close down, lock down in Sentences

Learn how to use these expressions through these examples

close down

Example

Many small businesses had to close down during the pandemic.

Example

The store closes down at the end of the month.

lock down

Example

The school decided to lock down the campus after receiving a threat.

Example

She locks down her computer every night before leaving the office.

Similar Expressions(Synonyms) of Close down

To stop operating or functioning, usually temporarily.

Example

The factory had to shut down for a week due to maintenance issues.

cease operations

To stop all activities or functions of a business or organization.

Example

The company decided to cease operations in that region due to low profitability.

go out of business

To permanently close a business due to financial difficulties or other reasons.

Example

The bookstore had to go out of business due to competition from online retailers.

Similar Expressions(Synonyms) of Lock down

To stay indoors and take refuge in a safe place during an emergency or dangerous situation.

Example

During the hurricane, residents were advised to shelter in place until the storm passed.

To isolate or restrict the movement of people who may have been exposed to a contagious disease.

Example

The passengers on the flight were required to quarantine for two weeks upon arrival due to COVID-19 concerns.

To establish a boundary around a specific area and prevent unauthorized access.

Example

The police were called to secure the perimeter after a break-in was reported at the bank.

Explore more Phrasal Verbs

Here are some phrasal verbs with the same verbs or particles

Phrasal Verbs with “close”

Phrasal Verbs with “lock”

Phrasal Verbs with “down”

Differences in close down vs lock down: Usage, Formality, and Tone

Frequency in Daily Use: close down or lock down?

Both phrases are commonly used, but lock down has become more prevalent due to its use during the COVID-19 pandemic. Close down is still used in everyday conversation, but it is more commonly used in a business context.

Informal vs Formal: Contextual Use of close down and lock down

Close down and lock down are both relatively informal phrases. However, lock down can also be used in more formal settings such as security or emergency situations.

Tone and Implication: The Nuances of close down and lock down

The tone of close down is usually more negative or sad, as it implies the end of a business or organization. On the other hand, lock down can have a more serious or urgent tone, especially when referring to emergency situations.

close down & lock down: Synonyms and Antonyms

Close down

Synonyms

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