Phrasal verbs "lock down" vs "shut down"

Differences between lock down and shut down

Lock down is used to describe a situation where people are required to stay in one place and not leave, usually due to an emergency or security concern. Shut down is used to describe the process of turning off or closing something, such as a machine or a business.

Meanings and Definitions: lock down vs shut down

Learn how to use these expressions through these examples

Lock down

  • 1Make very secure.

    If you lock down your computer properly, it is very difficult for people to access it.

Shut down

  • 1Close a business, shop, etc..

    The shop SHUT DOWN when the out - of town supermarket opened.

  • 2Turn a computer off.

    You should close all programs before you SHUT a computer DOWN.

Usage Examples: lock down, shut down in Sentences

Learn how to use these expressions through these examples

lock down

Example

The school decided to lock down the campus after receiving a threat.

Example

She locks down her computer every night before leaving the office.

shut down

Example

The factory will shut down for maintenance next week.

Example

The computer shuts down automatically after a period of inactivity.

Similar Expressions(Synonyms) of Lock down

To isolate or restrict the movement of people or animals who may have been exposed to a contagious disease.

Example

The government decided to quarantine the city to prevent the spread of the virus.

To stay indoors and take refuge in a safe location during an emergency or a security threat.

Example

During the hurricane, residents were advised to shelter in place until the storm passed.

To remain in one place and not move or leave.

Example

The police asked the public to stay put while they searched for the suspect.

Similar Expressions(Synonyms) of Shut down

To permanently stop operating a business or a project.

Example

The company decided to close down its factory due to financial difficulties.

To turn off the power supply to a machine or an electronic device.

Example

Before leaving the office, make sure to power off your computer and other devices.

To stop functioning or operating.

Example

The airport had to cease operation due to the heavy snowstorm.

Explore more Phrasal Verbs

Here are some phrasal verbs with the same verbs or particles

Phrasal Verbs with “lock”

Phrasal Verbs with “shut”

Phrasal Verbs with “down”

Differences in lock down vs shut down: Usage, Formality, and Tone

Frequency in Daily Use: lock down or shut down?

Both lock down and shut down are commonly used in English, but shut down is more frequently used in everyday conversation. Lock down is used more often in specific contexts, such as during a pandemic or a security threat.

Informal vs Formal: Contextual Use of lock down and shut down

Both lock down and shut down are informal phrases that can be used in casual conversations. However, shut down can also be used in formal settings, such as in business or academic contexts, to describe the process of closing a company or a project.

Tone and Implication: The Nuances of lock down and shut down

The tone of lock down and shut down can differ based on context. Lock down often carries a serious or urgent tone when related to emergencies or security threats, while shut down typically has a practical and matter-of-fact tone, especially when referring to turning off machines or closing businesses.

lock down & shut down: Synonyms and Antonyms

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